Lung Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Interventional Pulmonary, EBUS-TBNA, Lung cancer staging
Brief summary
Evaluation of the anatomic extent of a primary lung cancer and presence of metastasis are essential for selection of an appropriate management strategy. Endobronchial ultrasound transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) is a reliable and established technique to evaluate involvement of mediastinal lymph nodes (LN); however, it is an invasive procedure and may not be tolerated in patients with severe underlying lung disease. One exception is the superficially located supraclavicular lymph nodes (SCLN), which can easily be biopsied with percutaneous US-guided-fine needle aspiration (US-FNA). Traditionally, this nodal group is evaluated by palpation; however, literature suggests that palpation itself fails to capture 66% of proven disease by cytology, which challenges the acceptance that non-palpable nodes are indicative of absent disease. Since all palpable SCLN are biopsied to rule out metastasis, we may potentially up-stage more patients using ultrasound evaluation for non-palpable nodes; and offer more appropriate management. Currently, the incidence for non-palpable SCLN metastasis has not been defined in this patient population presenting for EBUS-TBNA. The primary objective is to determine the incidence of supraclavicular lymph node metastasis by ultrasound evaluation in patients referred for EBUS-TBNA.
Interventions
Patients will have supraclavicular lymph node assessed prior to EBUS-TBNA
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* All patients age 20yrs or greater referred for EBUS-TBNA with suspicion for primary lung cancer
Exclusion criteria
1. Refusal to sign consent 2. Signs of skin infection along the neck 3. Adults who lack the capacity to sign consent.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of supraclavicular metastasis | 7 days | Incidence of supraclavicular metastasis |
Countries
United States