Other Malnutrition
Conditions
Keywords
Malnutrition, Disability, Oral Nutritional Supplementation
Brief summary
The hypothesis of this study is that the administration of a high-calorie high-protein oral nutritional supplement twice a day for three months to elderly malnourished in residents in Spain is associated with improved nutritional status, with an increase in body weight of between 5 and 8%, and an improvement in functional status, with low incidence of complication.
Detailed description
A prospective, multi centric, observational study. The study is conducted in elderly living in nursing homes in Spain.
Interventions
The residents included receive 2 bottle por day.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age greater than or equal to 65 years, * Living in nursing homes, * Malnutrition treated with an hyper-caloric oral nutritional supplementation (1.3 Kcal / ml) and high-protein (protein 20%).
Exclusion criteria
* Tube feeding (nasogastric or gastrostomy) * Terminally ill or palliative treatment and residents with life expectancy of less than 6 months * Special nutritional requirements (for example by intestinal malabsorption, short bowel residents or specific nutrition for renal insufficiency).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Improve weight | 3 months | Difference between the weight of the residents at the beginning and at the end of the study |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| SPPB scale | 3 months | Functional status at the end of the study |
| Barthel index | 3 months | Ability in Activities of Daily Living at the end of the study |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of drinking bottles during the study. | 3 months | Evaluate the compliance with the oral nutritional supplementation |
Countries
Spain