Restless Legs Syndrome
Conditions
Keywords
Restless legs syndrome, Periodic leg movements, Heart rate, Heart rate variability, Microarousals, Autonomic nervous system activity
Brief summary
Periodic leg movements during sleep is associated with microarousals and a stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system. The knowledge of this autonomic activation may help understanding the increase of cardiac risk observed in elderly. The aim of the study is to evaluate the relationship between periodic leg movements severity, age, gender, electromyographic power and heart rate response associated with periodic leg movements. Drug-free patients diagnosed with periodic leg movements were included. Clinical data and 24-h polysomnography recordings were analyzed.
Interventions
A standard 24-h ambulatory ad libitum polysomnography including EEG, electro-oculography (EOG), electromyography (EMG), EKG, was performed by a standard clinical.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Restless legs syndrome patients * Hospital routine for periodic leg movements diagnosis * PLMS index \> 0
Exclusion criteria
* Narcolepsy-cataplexy * Sleep irregularities and sleep deprivation symptoms * Lack of neurological or psychiatric diseases * Upper airway resistance syndrome * Obstructive sleep apnea * Treatment, cerebral lesion, medical illness * Medication or drinks affecting sleep and wake state
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Amplitude of heart rate response associated with periodic leg movements. | At diagnosis | standard 24-h ambulatory ad libitum polysomnography |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Other Heart rate variability indices: Ptot, very-low-frequency (VLF), low frequency (LF), low frequency normalized units (LFnu), high-frequency normalized units (HFnu), LF/HF. | At diagnosis | standard 24-h ambulatory ad libitum polysomnography |
| electromyography (EMG) power | At diagnosis | standard 24-h ambulatory ad libitum polysomnography |
Countries
France