Cerebral Radiation Necrosis
Conditions
Brief summary
Monosialoganglioside Ganglioside in Cerebral Radiation Necrosis
Detailed description
A prospective phase II trial was conducted to test the efficacy of monosialoganglioside ganglioside for the treatment of cerebral radiation necrosis
Interventions
Monosialoganglioside ganglioside was given at 100 mg/time, once a day for 2 months.
Pulse steroid, methylprednisolone, was administered by intravenous infusion over 3 consecutive days. Three grams of methylprednisolone was given in each cycle. Administration of 1 g was infused over 1 h daily for 3 days on an in-patient basis, which then tailed off in 10 days with administration of oral prednisolone.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Undergone only one course of definitive radiotherapy for histologically confirmed nasopharyngeal carcinoma years before; * At least two consecutive MRI study supporting the diagnosis of cerebral radiation necrosis(CRN) with an interval of 3-4 months, with the second MRI showing progressive disease compared with the first MRI; * Progressive neurologic symptoms or signs; * Mini-mental status examination(MMSE) score must be ≤27; * Karnofsky performance status≥70 ; * Supposed to live more than 6 months.
Exclusion criteria
* After the second course of radiotherapy for recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma; * Local or regional relapse,or with distant metastasis; * Cerebrovascular disease; * Second primary malignancy; * Diabetes.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Objective response rate | From the first day of treatment, to 3 months after treatment | Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) were used. |
Countries
China