Glycemic Response, Appetitive Behavior
Conditions
Brief summary
Assess the impact of high antioxidant potato products on postprandial glycemic response and subsequent appetite and food intake.
Detailed description
Preliminary results from anthocyanin rich potato products suggest that a reduced postprandial glycemic response might be expected from certain types of potato products and that phenolic antioxidants may play a critical role in predicting the physiological response from potato products. Further, if consumed early in the day, such as at breakfast, a reduced glycemic response may serve to mitigate appetite and food consumption later in the day. Investigators aim to better understand how characteristics of commercial potato products (i.e. frozen potato products) with different phenolic profiles and content, may alter postprandial glycemic response and subsequent appetitive behavior. Specifically, investigators will assess the glycemic response from a serving of potato products in the morning using continuous glucose monitoring. Further, appetite and subsequent food consumption later in the day will be assessed through appetite logs and continuous glucose monitoring.
Interventions
Skin Off French Fries will be provided at breakfast and lunch
Skin On French Fries will be provided at breakfast and lunch
Hash brown potatoes will be provided at breakfast and lunch.
A pancake will be provided at breakfast, and pretzels will be provided at lunch.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* BMI 18.5-25, male or female
Exclusion criteria
* BMI outside 18.5-25
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Blood Glucose over 24 hours | 24 hours | Samples taken every 5 minutes for 24 hours by a continuous glucose monitor |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Appetite | Every hour for 24 hours | Questionnaire on hunger, fullness, desire to eat, prospective consumption, thirst taken hourly on the same day as the feeding intervention |
Countries
United States