Dysmetabolic Syndrome, Hyperferritinemia, Obese
Conditions
Keywords
hyperferritinemia, dysmetabolic hyperferritinemia, obese, blood withdrawal, respiratory variations, inferior vena cava, internal jugular vein, ultrasound, ultrasonography, echography
Brief summary
OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether respiratory variations of the inferior vena cava (ΔIVC) and internal jugular vein (ΔIJV) diameters during standardized breathing (ΔIVCST and ΔIJVST) increase after a therapeutic bleeding in spontaneously breathing and obese patients with dysmetabolic hyperferricemia. DESIGN: Prospective, monocentric study in the EFS Nord-de-France blood center. PATIENTS: Obese patients with dysmetabolic hyperferricemia undergoing a therapeutic bleeding. INTERVENTIONS: The investigators performed ultrasound measures and collected clinical parameters before and after a therapeutic bleeding, during a standardized respiratory maneuver. MAIN OUTCOME AND MEASURES: The primary endpoint was the ΔIVCST change induced by a 300 to 500ml therapeutic bleeding. The investigators measured the minimal and maximal IVC and IJV diameters during a standardized respiratory maneuver. ΔIVCST and ΔIJVST were calculated as follows: \[(maximal diameter - minimal diameter)/maximal diameter\].100.
Interventions
The inferior vena cava and the internal jugular vein diameters were measured by echography before and after blood withdrawal during a standardized respiratory maneuver
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* adult patients of \> or equal 18 years * dysmetabolic hyperferritinemia * undergoing a therapeutic blood withdrawal * health insured * obese (body mass index \> or equal 30Kg/m²)
Exclusion criteria
* pregnancy * transthoracic echogenicity unsuitable for measuring the inferior vena cava diameters * clinical signs of active exhalation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| blood withdrawal-induced changes in the respiratory variations of the inferior vena cava during a standardized respiratory maneuver (ΔIVCST) | during a standardized respiratory maneuver, an average 1 hour maximum | The primary endpoint was the ΔIVCST change induced by a 300 to 500ml therapeutic bleeding. The investigators measured the minimal and maximal IVC diameters during a standardized ventilation. ΔIVCST was calculated as follows: \[(maximal diameter - minimal diameter)/maximal diameter\].100. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| blood withdrawal-induced changes in the respiratory variations of the internal jugular vein during a standardized respiratory maneuver (ΔIJVST) | during a standardized respiratory maneuver, an average 1 hour maximum | The primary endpoint was the ΔIJVST change induced by a 300 to 500ml therapeutic bleeding. The investigators measured the minimal and maximal IJV diameters during a standardized ventilation. ΔIJVST was calculated as follows: \[(maximal diameter - minimal diameter)/maximal diameter\].100. |
Countries
France