Neuropathic Pain Induced by Mastectomy
Conditions
Keywords
Breast cancer, Mastectomy, Pain, Anxiety and Depression, Cognition, Quality of life
Brief summary
In breast cancer patients undergoing a mastectomy, the aim of this study is to evaluate if the magnesium administered for 6 weeks starting two weeks before the surgery induces a decrease of pain intensity one month post-mastectomy compared to the placebo group.
Detailed description
This is a randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind clinical trial conducted in the Oncology Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand, France, in 100 patients suffering from breast cancer and undergoing a total mastectomy. This clinical trial compares magnesium and placebo for the prevention of neuropathic pain induced by mastectomy assessed with a (0-10) numerical pain rating scale. Cognition, anxiety, depression, sleep and quality of life are also assessed.
Interventions
This clinical trial compares magnesium and placebo for the prevention of neuropathic pain induced by mastectomy assessed with a (0-10) numerical pain rating scale
This clinical trial compares magnesium and placebo for the prevention of neuropathic pain induced by mastectomy assessed with a (0-10) numerical pain rating scale
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* \- Age ≥ 18 years, * Patient with breast cancer who has a scheduled total mastectomy with or without treatment two weeks after inclusion with or without preoperative chemotherapy, * Patient free from any new treatment or diet at the time of the inclusion, * Cooperation and understanding sufficient to comply with the requirements of the study, * Patients affiliated to the French Social Security, * Patients with free and informed consent has been obtained
Exclusion criteria
* Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients * Patient with magnesemia \>1,05 mmol/l * Patient with severe renal insufficiency with creatinine clearance \<30 ml min, * Patient with an addiction to alcohol, as determined by the investigator, * Diabetes (type I and II), * Medical and surgical history incompatible with the study, * Patient receiving treatment with Quinidine, L-Dopa, * Childbearing age, no use of effective contraceptive method, pregnancy or lactation * Patient exclusion period, or the total allowable compensation exceeded * Patients undergoing a measure of legal protection (guardianship, supervision ...)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Measure of average pain intensity by a numerical rating scale | 5 days before the visit at 1 month post-mastectomy | Measure of average pain intensity by a numerical rating scale assessed 5 days before the visit at 1 month post-mastectomy in magnesium and placebo groups. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Evaluation of analgesic consumption | at 3 month |
| Cognitive assessment by Trail Making Test A and B | at month 1 and month 3 |
| Quality of life assessment by EORTC QLQ-C30 | at month 1 and month 3 |
| Quality of life assessment by Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) | at month 1 and month 3 |
| Pain assessment by the Neuropathic pain questionnaire | at month 1 and Month 3 |
| Plasma and erythrocyte assays of magnesium | at inclusion visit, month 1 and month 3 |
| Creatinine dosage | at inclusion visit |
| Urine assays of magnesium | at month 1 and month 3 |
| Anxiety and Depression assessment by DASS scale | at month 1 and month 3 |
Countries
France