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Assess Bronchodilator Effect and Safety of Two Doses of QVM149 Compared to a Fixed Dose Combination of Salmeterol/Fluticasone in Patients With Asthma.

A Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Active-controlled, 3-period Complete Cross-over Study to Assess the Bronchodilator Effect and Safety of Two Doses of QVM149 Compared to a Fixed Dose Combination of Salmeterol/Fluticasone in Patients With Asthma

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03063086
Enrollment
116
Registered
2017-02-24
Start date
2017-01-21
Completion date
2018-08-02
Last updated
2021-10-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Asthma

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to assess peak FEV1 of two doses of QVM149 compared to a fixed-dose combination of salmeterol/fluticasone (50/500μg b.i.d.) and to characterize the respective 24 hour bronchodilator effect profiles in patients with asthma. Data from this study will complement lung function data obtained in the pivotal QVM149 phase 3 program by assessing the bronchodilatory effect of QVM149 at multiple time-points over an entire dosing interval of 24 hours.

Interventions

DRUGQVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.

A

DRUGQVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.

B

DRUGsalmeterol/fluticasone FDC 50/500 μg b.i.d.

C

Sponsors

Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Key Inclusion criteria * Male and female adult patients ≥ 18 years old and ≤ 75 years. * Patients with a documented physician diagnosis of asthma for a period of at least 12 months prior to Visit 1 (Screening). * Patients who have used ICS and LABA combinations for asthma for at least 3 month and at a stable medium or high dose of ICS for at least 1 month prior to Visit 1 (Screening). * Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 of \< 80 % of the predicted normal value at screening Visit 1 (spirometry will not be repeated at baseline prior to randomization). * Patients who demonstrate an increase in FEV1 of ≥ 12 % and 200 mL after administration of 400 µg salbutamol/360 µg albuterol (or equivalent do se) at Visit 1 (Screening). All patients must perform a reversibility test at Visit 1 (Screening). If reversibility is not demonstrated at Visit 1 (Screening), then, reversibility testing may be repeated once during the screening period. * If reversibility is not demonstrated at Visit 1 (retesting allowed once), patients must be screen failed. Spacer devices are not permitted during reversibility testing Key

Exclusion criteria

* Patients who have smoked or inhaled tobacco products within the 6 month period prior to Visit 1 * Patients who have had an asthma attack/exacerbation requiring systemic steroids or hospitalization or emergency room visit within 6 weeks of Visit 1 * Patients with narrow-angle glaucoma, symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) or bladder-neck obstruction or severe renal impairment or urinary retention * Patients who have had a respiratory tract infection or asthma worsening within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 * Patients with any chronic conditions affecting the upper respiratory tract * Patients with a history of chronic lung diseases other than asthma, including (but not limited to) COPD, sarcoidosis, interstitial lung disease, cystic fibrosis, clinically significant bronchiectasis and active tuberculosis. * Patients with Type I diabetes or uncontrolled Type II diabetes (HbA1c \>9% at screening). * Patients who have a clinically significant ECG abnormality at Visit 1 * Patients with a history of hypersensitivity or intolerance to any of the study drugs (including excipients) * Patients with narcolepsy and/or insomnia. * Patients on Maintenance Immunotherapy (desensitization) for allergies for less than 3 months prior to Visit 2 or patients on Maintenance Immunotherapy for more than 3 months prior to Visit 2 but expected to change throughout the course of the study. * Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women * Women of child-bearing potential must use Highly effective contraception methods * Patients who have discontinued LAMA therapy in the past for any safety, tolerability or perceived lack of efficacy reason. * History of paradoxical bronchospasm in response to inhaled medicines. * Patients with a history of clinically relevant bronchoconstriction upon repeated forced expiratory maneuvers. * Patient with a serum potassium level below the laboratory limit of normal at screening.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Peak FEV1 (L) Defined as the Highest Bronchodilatory Effect on FEV1 During a Period of 5 Min to 4 h After the Last Evening Dose of Each Treatment Period3 weeksThe highest bronchodilator effect on FEV1 during a period of 5 min to 4 h after the last evening dose of each treatment period . To demonstrate superiority in peak bronchodilator effect of QVM149 at a dose of 150/50/160 μg o.d. and 150/50/80 μg o.d. compared to a FDC of salmeterol/fluticasone at a dose of 50/500 μg b.i.d. after 3 weeks of treatment in patients with asthma

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min at 3 weeksTo evaluate the bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/fluticasone FDC after 3 weeks of treatment at -45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min.
FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min at 3 weeksTo evaluate the bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/fluticasone FDC after 3 weeks of treatment at -45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min.
FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min at 3 weeksTo evaluate the bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/fluticasone FDC after 3 weeks of treatment at -45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min.
FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 1 h (Day 21) FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 4 h (Day 21) and FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 23 h 45 Min (Day 21)3 weeksTo evaluate the bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/ fluticasone FDC by measuring standardized FEV1 AUCs after 3 weeks of treatment respective period.
Trough FEV1 After 21 Days of Treatment3 weeksTo evaluate post-dose trough bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/fluticasone FDC after 3 weeks of treatment in the respective treatment period. The trough FEV1 is the mean value of FEV1 at 23 h 15 min and 23 h 45 min post-dose

Countries

Bulgaria, China, Germany, Netherlands, Romania, United Kingdom

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
All Participants
All participants randomized to one of six treatment sequences
116
Total116

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004FG005
Overall StudyAdverse Event111100
Overall StudyNon-compliance with study treatment000101
Overall StudyPhysician Decision000100
Overall Studysubject/guardian decision100000
Overall Studytechnical problems100000

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicAll Participants
Age, Continuous49.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
9 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
106 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
55 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
61 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 1120 / 1150 / 111
other
Total, other adverse events
14 / 11218 / 11521 / 111
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 1120 / 1150 / 111

Outcome results

Primary

Peak FEV1 (L) Defined as the Highest Bronchodilatory Effect on FEV1 During a Period of 5 Min to 4 h After the Last Evening Dose of Each Treatment Period

The highest bronchodilator effect on FEV1 during a period of 5 min to 4 h after the last evening dose of each treatment period . To demonstrate superiority in peak bronchodilator effect of QVM149 at a dose of 150/50/160 μg o.d. and 150/50/80 μg o.d. compared to a FDC of salmeterol/fluticasone at a dose of 50/500 μg b.i.d. after 3 weeks of treatment in patients with asthma

Time frame: 3 weeks

Population: Pharmacodynamics set - The PD analysis set included all patients with any available PD data, who received any study treatment and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PD data.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.Peak FEV1 (L) Defined as the Highest Bronchodilatory Effect on FEV1 During a Period of 5 Min to 4 h After the Last Evening Dose of Each Treatment Period2.792 LitersStandard Error 0.075
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.Peak FEV1 (L) Defined as the Highest Bronchodilatory Effect on FEV1 During a Period of 5 Min to 4 h After the Last Evening Dose of Each Treatment Period2.779 LitersStandard Error 0.075
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dPeak FEV1 (L) Defined as the Highest Bronchodilatory Effect on FEV1 During a Period of 5 Min to 4 h After the Last Evening Dose of Each Treatment Period2.620 LitersStandard Error 0.075
p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.137, 0.208]Mixed Models Analysis
p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.123, 0.195]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 1 h (Day 21) FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 4 h (Day 21) and FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 23 h 45 Min (Day 21)

To evaluate the bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/ fluticasone FDC by measuring standardized FEV1 AUCs after 3 weeks of treatment respective period.

Time frame: 3 weeks

Population: Pharmacodynamics set - The PD analysis set included all patients with any available PD data, who received any study treatment and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PD data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 1 h (Day 21) FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 4 h (Day 21) and FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 23 h 45 Min (Day 21)FEV1 AUC 5 min - 4 h2.687 LitersStandard Error 0.0741
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 1 h (Day 21) FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 4 h (Day 21) and FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 23 h 45 Min (Day 21)FEV1 AUC 5 min - 1 h2.673 LitersStandard Error 0.0735
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 1 h (Day 21) FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 4 h (Day 21) and FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 23 h 45 Min (Day 21)FEV1 AUC 5 min - 23 h 45 min2.677 LitersStandard Error 0.0766
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 1 h (Day 21) FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 4 h (Day 21) and FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 23 h 45 Min (Day 21)FEV1 AUC 5 min - 4 h2.669 LitersStandard Error 0.0741
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 1 h (Day 21) FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 4 h (Day 21) and FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 23 h 45 Min (Day 21)FEV1 AUC 5 min - 1 h2.644 LitersStandard Error 0.0736
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 1 h (Day 21) FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 4 h (Day 21) and FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 23 h 45 Min (Day 21)FEV1 AUC 5 min - 23 h 45 min2.652 LitersStandard Error 0.0768
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 AUC 5 Min - 1 h (Day 21) FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 4 h (Day 21) and FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 23 h 45 Min (Day 21)FEV1 AUC 5 min - 1 h2.513 LitersStandard Error 0.0737
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 AUC 5 Min - 1 h (Day 21) FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 4 h (Day 21) and FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 23 h 45 Min (Day 21)FEV1 AUC 5 min - 23 h 45 min2.515 LitersStandard Error 0.0768
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 AUC 5 Min - 1 h (Day 21) FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 4 h (Day 21) and FEV1 AUC 5 Min - 23 h 45 Min (Day 21)FEV1 AUC 5 min - 4 h2.510 LitersStandard Error 0.0742
Secondary

FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose

To evaluate the bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/fluticasone FDC after 3 weeks of treatment at -45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min.

Time frame: -45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min at 3 weeks

Population: Pharmacodynamics set - The PD analysis set included all patients with any available PD data, who received any study treatment and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PD data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose18h0.6801 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09943
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose2h0.6939 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09629
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose1h0.6900 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09764
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose5min0.6788 RatioStandard Deviation 0.103
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose3h0.6968 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10159
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23h 15min06821 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10386
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-15min0.6707 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10646
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose4h0.6897 RatioStandard Deviation 0.1006
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose14h0.6846 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10842
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-45min0.6701 RatioStandard Deviation 0.1088
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose8h0.6842 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10782
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23h 45min0.6782 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10457
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose15min0.6873 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10126
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose10h0.6916 RatioStandard Deviation 0.1055
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose21h0.6790 RatioStandard Deviation 0.1089
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose30min0.6878 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10137
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose11h 55min0.6853 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10672
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-45min0.6612 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10358
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose14h0.6848 RatioStandard Deviation 0.1045
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose30min0.6844 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10699
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose18h0.6741 RatioStandard Deviation 0.1024
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-15min0.6669 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10422
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose21h0.6785 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10387
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23h 15min0.6791 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09986
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose1h0.6895 RatioStandard Deviation 0.0994
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23h 45min0.6776 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10111
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose11h 55min0.6791 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10656
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose2h0.6932 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10073
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose3h0.6890 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10052
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose5min0.6754 RatioStandard Deviation 0.1037
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose4h0.6879 RatioStandard Deviation 0.09733
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose8h0.6802 RatioStandard Deviation 0.11349
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose10h0.6858 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10468
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose15min0.6778 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10734
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23h 45min0.6537 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10934
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-45min0.6527 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10867
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-15min0.6539 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10526
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose5min0.6563 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10639
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose15min0.6560 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10823
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose30min0.6573 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10552
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose1h0.6632 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10403
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose2h0.6647 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10413
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose3h0.6634 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10436
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose4h0.6605 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10419
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose8h0.6492 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10814
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose10h0.6489 RatioStandard Deviation 0.11155
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose11h 55min0.6482 RatioStandard Deviation 0.1081
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose14h0.6567 RatioStandard Deviation 0.11048
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose18h0.6546 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10369
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose21h0.6562 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10729
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1/FVC Ratio Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23h 15min0.6548 RatioStandard Deviation 0.10423
Secondary

FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose

To evaluate the bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/fluticasone FDC after 3 weeks of treatment at -45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min.

Time frame: -45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min at 3 weeks

Population: Pharmacodynamics set - The PD analysis set included all patients with any available PD data, who received any study treatment and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PD data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose11h 55 min2.7042 LitersStandard Error 0.07486
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose2 h2.7033 LitersStandard Error 0.07441
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-15 min2.6023 LitersStandard Error 0.07479
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-45 min2.6237 LitersStandard Error 0.07505
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose3 h2.6995 LitersStandard Error 0.07449
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose21 h2.6113 LitersStandard Error 0.07466
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose10 h2.6999 LitersStandard Error 0.07489
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose4 h2.6815 LitersStandard Error 0.07482
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose15 min2.6696 LitersStandard Error 0.07531
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose8 h2.6801 LitersStandard Error 0.07454
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23 h 45 min2.5966 LitersStandard Error 0.07433
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose18 h2.6345 LitersStandard Error 0.07451
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose30 min2.6873 LitersStandard Error 0.07444
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23 h 15 min2.6143 LitersStandard Error 0.07433
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose14 h2.6829 LitersStandard Error 0.07456
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose1 h2.6922 LitersStandard Error 0.0743
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose5 min2.6412 LitersStandard Error 0.07446
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose10 h2.6796 LitersStandard Error 0.07494
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-45 min2.5639 LitersStandard Error 0.07503
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-15 min2.5630 LitersStandard Error 0.07478
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose5 min2.6179 LitersStandard Error 0.07445
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose15 min2.6137 LitersStandard Error 0.07532
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose30 min2.6504 LitersStandard Error 0.07444
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose1 h2.6825 LitersStandard Error 0.07431
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose2 h2.6996 LitersStandard Error 0.07443
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose3 h2.6719 LitersStandard Error 0.0745
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose4 h2.6565 LitersStandard Error 0.07484
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose8 h2.6550 LitersStandard Error 0.07459
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose11h 55 min2.6641 LitersStandard Error 0.0749
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose14 h2.6541 LitersStandard Error 0.07459
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose18 h2.6073 LitersStandard Error 0.07455
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose21 h2.5989 LitersStandard Error 0.07472
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23 h 15 min2.5950 LitersStandard Error 0.07438
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23 h 45 min2.5722 LitersStandard Error 0.07438
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-15 min2.4835 LitersStandard Error 0.0748
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose11h 55 min2.4841 LitersStandard Error 0.07491
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose30 min2.5286 LitersStandard Error 0.07444
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23 h 45 min2.4913 LitersStandard Error 0.07439
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose14 h2.5354 LitersStandard Error 0.07461
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose15 min2.5172 LitersStandard Error 0.07533
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23 h 15 min2.4854 LitersStandard Error 0.07439
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose18 h2.5329 LitersStandard Error 0.07457
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose5 min2.5035 LitersStandard Error 0.07446
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-45 min2.4931 LitersStandard Error 0.07505
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose4 h2.5164 LitersStandard Error 0.07485
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose21 h2.5133 LitersStandard Error 0.07475
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose8 h2.4918 LitersStandard Error 0.07459
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose3 h2.5296 LitersStandard Error 0.07451
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose2 h2.5244 LitersStandard Error 0.07443
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose10 h2.4908 LitersStandard Error 0.07495
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFEV1 Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose1 h2.5398 LitersStandard Error 0.07431
Secondary

FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose

To evaluate the bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/fluticasone FDC after 3 weeks of treatment at -45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min.

Time frame: -45 min, -15 min, 5 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3h, 4 h, 8 h, 10 h, 11 h 55 min, 14 h, 18 h, 21 h, 23 h 15 min, 23 h 45 min at 3 weeks

Population: Pharmacodynamics set - The PD analysis set included all patients with any available PD data, who received any study treatment and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PD data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose11h 55min3.9271 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98924
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose2h3.8698 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99623
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-15min3.8743 LitersStandard Deviation 1.04318
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-45min3.9046 LitersStandard Deviation 1.03169
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose3h3.8576 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98598
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose21h3.8438 LitersStandard Deviation 1.00672
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose10h3.8976 LitersStandard Deviation 0.9836
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose4h3.8744 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99833
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose15min3.8669 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98489
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose8h3.9020 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98241
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23h 45min3.8034 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99036
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose18h3.8675 LitersStandard Deviation 0.95725
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose30min3.8700 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99289
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23h 15min3.7997 LitersStandard Deviation 0.9755
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose14h3.9091 LitersStandard Deviation 1.00241
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose1h3.8756 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99978
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose5min3.8656 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99877
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose10h3.9504 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99286
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-45min3.8538 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98086
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-15min3.8571 LitersStandard Deviation 0.9742
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose5min3.8976 LitersStandard Deviation 1.00323
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose15min3.8971 LitersStandard Deviation 0.9684
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose30min3.9002 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99091
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose1h3.8993 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99141
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose2h3.8985 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99369
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose3h3.8766 LitersStandard Deviation 0.97806
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose4h3.8627 LitersStandard Deviation 0.95673
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose8h3.9217 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99184
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose11h 55min3.9405 LitersStandard Deviation 1.00198
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose14h3.9210 LitersStandard Deviation 0.97942
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose18h3.9151 LitersStandard Deviation 1.02198
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose21h3.8694 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98786
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23h 15min3.8673 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99915
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.FVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23h 45min3.8603 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98502
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-15min3.7230 LitersStandard Deviation 0.9418
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose11h 55min3.7911 LitersStandard Deviation 0.99102
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose30min3.7695 LitersStandard Deviation 0.96026
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23h 45min3.7431 LitersStandard Deviation 1.00668
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose14h3.8089 LitersStandard Deviation 1.02918
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose15min3.7290 LitersStandard Deviation 0.94033
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose23h 15min3.7395 LitersStandard Deviation 1.01764
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose18h3.7824 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98395
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose5min3.7536 LitersStandard Deviation 0.93696
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose-45min3.7626 LitersStandard Deviation 1.00067
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose4h3.7629 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98205
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose21h3.7680 LitersStandard Deviation 1.00768
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose8h3.7683 LitersStandard Deviation 1.0041
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose3h3.7575 LitersStandard Deviation 0.96899
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose2h3.7629 LitersStandard Deviation 0.97164
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose10h3.7809 LitersStandard Deviation 0.98213
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dFVC Over 24 h After 21 Days of Treatment in Relation to Evening Dose1h3.7530 LitersStandard Deviation 0.97083
Secondary

Trough FEV1 After 21 Days of Treatment

To evaluate post-dose trough bronchodilator effect of each dose of QVM149 compared to salmeterol/fluticasone FDC after 3 weeks of treatment in the respective treatment period. The trough FEV1 is the mean value of FEV1 at 23 h 15 min and 23 h 45 min post-dose

Time frame: 3 weeks

Population: Pharmacodynamics set - The PD analysis set included all patients with any available PD data, who received any study treatment and experienced no protocol deviations with relevant impact on PD data

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
QVM149 150/50/160 μg o.d.Trough FEV1 After 21 Days of Treatment2.623 LitersStandard Error 0.0756
QVM149 150/50/80 μg o.d.Trough FEV1 After 21 Days of Treatment2.6046 LitersStandard Error 0.0757
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 µg b.i.dTrough FEV1 After 21 Days of Treatment2.4998 LitersStandard Error 0.0757
p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.086, 0.161]Mixed Models Analysis

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 27, 2026