Pharmacokinetic
Conditions
Brief summary
To assess pharmacokinetics parameters for nalbuphine after intravenous and intranasal administration in infants. Also effect on pain score: Neonatal Infant Pain Score (NIPS) and safety will be evaluated with summary of Adverse Events. Inclusion criteria are: Infants 29 days-3 months, minimum Body weight 3.0 kg, Indications: septical work up. Exclusion criteria are: Infants who were born prematurely (before 37 weeks gestation), known kidney or liver disease, known chronic illness.
Interventions
Opioid Pain Medicine
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Infants 29 days-3 months * Minimum Body weight 3.0 kg * Indications: septical work up * Parent has been informed about the study and has signed Informed Consent Form
Exclusion criteria
* Infants who were born prematurely (before 37 weeks gestation) * Known kidney or liver disease * Known chronic illness * Documented previous adverse reaction to nalbuphine * Treatment with a depressant drug within 5 days prior to study * Epistaxis, nose trauma (only for the intranasal application) * Barriere of language
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetics (Maximum Plasma concentration) | One Visit = approximately 6 hours | Maximum Plasma concentration |
| Pharmacokinetics (Half-life time) | One Visit = approximately 6 hours | Half-life time |
| Pharmacokinetics (Bioavailability of Nalbuphine intranasal) | One Visit = approximately 6 hours | Bioavailability of Nalbuphine intranasal |
| Pharmacokinetics (Area under the plasma concentration-time) | One Visit = approximately 6 hours | Area under the plasma concentration-time from the first to the last sample |
| Pharmacokinetics (Time to reach Maximum Plasma concentration) | One Visit = approximately 6 hours | Time to reach Maximum Plasma concentration |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adverse Events | One Visit = approximately 6 hours | Safety will be evaluated with summary of Adverse Events |
| Effect on pain (Neonatal Infant Pain Score) | One Visit = approximately 6 hours | Effect on pain score: NIPS (Neonatal Infant Pain Score) |
Countries
Switzerland