Nasal Surgery
Conditions
Keywords
dexamethasone, bupivacaine, nasal surgery, nasal packing
Brief summary
Nasal packing is frequently applied after nasal surgery. Nasal packing reduces epistaxis, prevents septal hematoma and stabilizes nasal septum. Nasal mucosa is quite sensitive to pain, therefore the most common problems after surgery are postoperative pain and anxiety during removal of the nasal packing. Lots of methods have been tried to control this pain (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, nerve blockade with long-acting local anesthetics, local anesthetics infiltration into nasal packing). Glucocorticoids have been used as an adjuvant in the management of acute postoperative pain. Perineural dexamethasone as an adjuvant for the single-injection nerve block can prolong analgesia and reduce opioid-requiring after surgery. Furthermore dexamethasone reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting incidance.
Interventions
%0.5 bupivacaine
8 mg Dexamethasone
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* American Society of Anesthesiologist's physiologic state I-II patients undergoing nasal surgery
Exclusion criteria
* chronic pain * bleeding disorders * renal or hepatic insufficiency * patients on chronic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications * emergency cases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Analgesic consumption | Postoperative 24 hours | Analgesic consumption first 24 hours |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analog pain score | postoperative first hour | Post operative pain will be evaluated with a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score of 0-10 (0= no pain and 10= worst imaginable pain) at first hour postoperatively. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)