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Exercise and Nutrition Interventions During Chemotherapy

A Feasibility Pilot Study on the Effects of Exercise on Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy and Interoceptive Brain Circuitry

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03021174
Enrollment
21
Registered
2017-01-13
Start date
2017-06-28
Completion date
2018-10-11
Last updated
2019-07-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Neuropathy;Peripheral

Keywords

CIPN, Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy

Brief summary

This is a feasibility pilot study to initiate a research program to assess the effects of exercise on chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (numbness, tingling, and pain in the hands and feet).

Detailed description

This is a feasibility pilot study to help obtain external funding for a larger study to assess the effects of exercise on chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN), which is a dose-limiting and painful side effect of chemotherapy for which there are no established treatments. The investigators will conduct a two-arm randomized clinical trial in 40 cancer patients receiving chemotherapy where Arm 1 is 12 weeks of exercise during chemotherapy and Arm 2 is 12 weeks of nutrition education (control condition) during chemotherapy. The investigators will acquire data on CIPN via patient reports and clinical assessments as well as general pain and hypothetical mechanistic factors that may help explain how exercise may treat CIPN; these factors include measures of musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, neuropsychological, and immunological function. The primary outcomes are related to the feasibility of identifying, recruiting, and obtaining complete data from research participants.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALEXCAP Exercise

12 weeks of at-home walking and resistance exercise

12 weeks of implementing eating tips

Sponsors

University of Rochester
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Have non-metastatic cancer * Be chemotherapy naïve * Be scheduled to receive CIPN-inducing chemotherapy during the study (platinums, vinca alkaloids, taxanes, thalidomide, or bortezomib) for the duration of the intervention (12 weeks) * Report symptoms of peripheral neuropathy at baseline (subject-reported severity of numbness and tingling in hands/feet of at least 1 on a 0-10 scale) * Be able to perform the exercise intervention * Be able to read English * Be at least 18 years old (no upper limit on age) * Be consistently right-handed in daily activities for consistency in reporting any lateralized effects from brain imaging * Provide written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

* Receive surgery, radiation, or hormone therapy for their cancer during the study * Be in the active or maintenance stage of exercise behavior (i.e., subjects must be sedentary) * Have contraindications for MRI scanning (pacemaker, metal implants, pregnancy, etc. - note that most port-a-caths are safe for MRI scanning) * Have physical limitations (e.g., cardiorespiratory, orthopedic, central nervous system) that contraindicate participation in maximal physiological fitness testing and a low/moderate intensity home-based walking and progressive resistance exercise program.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percent of patients screened who are eligible12 weeksNumber of patients eligible divided by number of patients screened
Percent of patients eligible who are consented12 weeksNumber of patients consented divided by number of patients approached
Percent of patients consented who complete the exercise intervention12 weeksNumber of patients in exercise arm who improve daily steps divided by number of patients in exercise arm
Percent of patients consented who complete pre- and post-intervention measures of the patient-reported assessment of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy12 weeksNumber of patients who completed pre- and post-intervention CIPN-20 questionnaire divided by number of patients consented (both arms)

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 21, 2026