Growth Hormone Deficiency
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study was to validate the growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) plus arginine (GHRH+arg) stimulation test and it´s cut-off limits for diagnosis of adult growth hormone deficiency using the growth hormone (GH) Immulite 2000 Xpi assay calibrated against the IS 98/574 from the World Health Organization. A specific aim was to study the effect of gender and age on the peak GH response in the GHRH+arg test
Detailed description
Adult growth hormone deficiency (AGHD) is a clinical entity including increased abdominal fat mass, decreased muscle mass, low bone density and adverse effects on quality of life and cardiovascular morbidity. These signs are nonspecific, and accurate diagnosis with laboratory tests in needed. The GHRH+arg test is used to diagnose AGHD, but the cut-off values vary based on controls used. At moment consensus cut-off criteria are BMI specific, but gender and age may also affect the GH response in the GHRH+arg.
Interventions
One ug/kg GHRH \[GHRH(1-29), GEREF Serono, Italy\] was administered as an iv bolus at time 0 min, followed by arginine (L-arginine monohydrochloride, Braun, Melsungen, Germany) 0.5 g/kg (max 30g9 over 30 min. Blood samples were drawn at -15,0,15,30,45,60,75,90 min.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
for health patients: 1. age 20-60 years, 2. no symptoms indicative of disease. for patients: 1. age 16-90 years 2. previous pituitary disease 3. suspicion of growth hormone deficiency
Exclusion criteria
for healthy controls: 1. pregnancy, 2. a known or suspected disease, 3. any symptoms indicating disease 4. use of medication
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Peak serum GH (ug/l) by Immulite 2000 Xpi | one year |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Serum insulin like growth hormone 1 (IGF-1) concentration | one year |
| Basal serum GH (ug/l) by Immulite 2000 Xpi | one year |
Countries
Finland