Celiac Disease
Conditions
Brief summary
To study the correlation between simvastatin metabolism by the enterocyte and the histologic state of the intestine in treated celiac disease.
Detailed description
A cross sectional design incorporating subjects with active celiac disease and healed celiac disease (based on clinically-obtained biopsies); and healthy individuals.
Interventions
20 mg Simvastatin given, Blood draw, Urine collection, Celiac serology testing, DNA sampling, Dietary review
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Gluten-free diet for at least 1 year 2. Clinical endoscopy within the past month 3. Biopsies must show no villous atrophy or villous blunting 4. Villous height to crypt depth (VHCD) ratio measurement should be 2.5:1 or greater
Exclusion criteria
1. 1st degree relative with Celiac Disease 2. Positive tTG IgA, already on simvastatin or statin agent 3. Unable to stop non-steroidal or anti-inflammatory drugs 4. Prior history of GI surgery other than appendectomy or cholecystectomy 5. Taking drugs know to inhibit or activate CYP3A4 6. Unable to avoid food known to inhibit CYP3A4 7. History of a reaction to statin drugs in the past 8. Pregnant or nursing women
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Compare simvastatin metabolism with intestinal biopsies | Within one month of visit |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Villous height and crypt depth | Within 1 month of visit | As measured in intestinal biopsies |
| Dietary interview | At initial visit | To determine whether the patient is strictly adherent, mostly adherent or non-adherent to a gluten-free diet |
| Urinalysis | Prior to administration of simvastatin and at the 3-hour mark | Looking for traces of gluten peptides |
| Serologic testing | Prior to administration of simvastatin | tTG IgA titer level determination |
| DNA sampling | Prior to administration of simvastatin | Genetic testing associated with celiac disease (DQ2 and DQ8) |
Countries
United States