Nephrotic Syndrome
Conditions
Keywords
Severe proteinuria, Dyslipidemia
Brief summary
The study purpose is to determine the hypolipidemic effect of Alirocumab co-administered with atorvastatin on levels of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins and LDL compared to monotherapy with atorvastatin in patients with dyslipidemia secondary to nephrotic syndrome.
Detailed description
The trial is randomized (1:1 alirocumab to placebo), double-blinded, placebo-controlled with a cross-over design. The trial will last 10 months and includes a 10 week washout period between study phases.Twenty adult subjects with dyslipidemia secondary to nephrotic syndrome and treated with atorvastatin will be recruited. Alirocumab or placebo will be co-administered biweekly. Safety, efficacy chemistries, vital signs, anthropometry and monitoring for adverse events also will done at each visit.
Interventions
150 mg biweekly
placebo
20 mg/day
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Nephrotic Syndrome (NS) (FSGS, IMN or NS and type 2 DM) * atorvastatin * LDL C \>= 70 mg/dl or non-HDL C \>= 100 mg/dl * Plasma trigycerides \< 800 mg/dl. * Highly effective methods of contraception for pre-menopausal women * Post-menopausal women must be amenorrheic for at least 12 months.
Exclusion criteria
* homozygous FH * Fibrates within 6 weeks of screening visit * Uncontrolled hypothyroidism * Known history of hemorrhagic stroke * Known history of loss of function of PCSK9 * use of systemic corticosteroids unless used as replacement therapy for pituitary/adrenal disease with a stable regimen for at least 6 weeks of randomization * Previous treatment with at least a single dose of alirocumab or any other anti-PCSK9 monoclonal antibody * Other conditions or situations per protocol * Laboratory findings or contraindications to background therapies * Warnings/precautions of use (when appropriate) as displayed in the respective national product labeling * Any currently known contra-indication to study drug, pregnancy or breastfeeding of infants.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Levels of plasma lipoproteins | up to 10 months | ion mobility lipoprotein analysis |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Levels of PCSK9 | up to 10 months | immunoassay |
| Triglyceride-rich lipoproteins (Remnants) | up to 10 months | immunoassay |
| Lipidomics | up to 10 months | mass spectroscopy |
Countries
United States