Breast Carcinoma, Fibrosis
Conditions
Keywords
Skin biopsy, Radiotherapy, RNA biomarker, HSP biomarker, Exon junction array, Gene expression, Radiosensitivity prediction
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to seeking a molecular signature of pathological radiation induced fibrosis based on the response of skin fibroblasts after irradiation, comparing two groups of patients distinguished by their individual radiosensitivity. The signature will integrate recent insights in terms of alternative splicing of mRNAs and level of expression of non-coding RNAs, particularly long non-coding RNAs, snRNAs, snoRNAs and microRNAs. In each group each expression patterns of candidate HSP proteins potentially predictive of pathological radiation induced fibrosis (HSP27, HSP70, αβ crystalline) in the serum and on cell culture will be characterized.
Interventions
Biopsies (12 G) will be performed : * in non-irradiated breast skin * in irradiated breast skin
blood samples are collected: * 10 ml in EDTA tube * 2,5 ml in PAXgene Blood RNA tube * 4 ml in EDTA tube
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* women * age ≥ 18 and \<70 years old * non metastatic disease * ECOG performance status 0 or 1 * chest size ≤ 110 cm et bra size \<D * absence of reconstructive breast surgery * patient able to undergo blood samples (haematological conditions allowing blood sample) * non-evolving carcinological disease * absence of systemic inflammatory disease (other than scleroderma) or diabetes * no inflammatory ou infectious flare on biopsy site at the time of inclusion * invasive or in situ breast carcinoma * ability to provide an informed written consent form * affiliation to a social security system Then stratification into two groups : group 1 : radio-sensitive patients * Post-operative radiotherapy completed at least 6 months ago AND * radiation induced dermal and/or soft tissue toxicity (dermatitis, fibrosis, atrophy) rated \> 2 (CTCAE v4.0 scale) group 2 : radio-tolerant (control) patients * Post-operative radiotherapy completed more than 4 years ago AND * radiation induced dermal and/or soft tissue toxicity (dermatitis, fibrosis, atrophy) rated ≤1 (CTCAE v4.0 scale) .
Exclusion criteria
* age \<18 or \> 70 years old * evolutive cancer / metastatic disease * chest size \> 110 cm et bra size ≥ D * previous reconstructive breast surgery * ECOG performance status \> 1 * systemic inflammatory disease or diabetes * inflammatory ou infectious flare on biopsy site at the time of inclusion, very significant ulceration in the treated breast * anemic patients * use of oral anticoagulants * pregnant or likely to be in 6 months * patients deprived of liberty or under supervision * non-affiliation to a social security system
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Global mRNA alternative splicing and expression of non-coding RNAs profiles in healthy dermal fibroblasts | 6 months | frequency of inclusion of individual exons within the set of mRNA isoforms (overall splicing profile) and variation in expression of non-coding RNAs |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Transcriptomic signature of pathological induced fibrosis when comparing the primary outcome between the two populations on serum | 6 months | — |
| Individual radiosensitivity on healthy dermal fibroblasts | 6 months | The micronuclei will be counted 24 hours after ex vivo irradiation with an indirect immunofluorescence assay (53BP1 + pATM antibodies) |
| Comparison of the overall mRNA splicing and non-coding RNA expression profiles between non irradiated and irradiated dermal fibroblasts in the same individual | 6 months | — |
| Transcriptomic signature of pathological induced fibrosis when comparing the primary outcome between the two populations on cultured fibroblasts | 6 months | — |
| seric HSP proteins potentially predictive of pathological induced fibrosis | 6 months | HSP27, HSP70 and αB crystalline measured in serum with ELISA assay |
| Cellular distribution of specific HSP on fibroblast culture in each group of patients | 6 months | immunolabeling of HSPs and spatial mapping and sub-nuclear distributions |
| Potential interactions between DNA damage response proteins and candidate HSP | 6 months | Collocation of HSPs with pATM and 53-BP1 (confocal microscopy / FLIM) |
| Changes in cellular distribution of the main non-coding RNAs whose expression varies significantly within the pre-identified signature between the 2 groups of patients | 6 months | The cellular distribution is defined as the compartment (nucleoplasm, nucleolus, intra-nuclear corpuscles, cytosol, RE, mitochondria ...) marked by the fluorescent probe labeled to the non-coding RNAs of interest (RNA-FISH) |
Countries
France