Lymphoma,Non-Hodgkin
Conditions
Keywords
Lymphomas Non-Hodgkin's B-Cell, Lymphomas Non-Hodgkin's T-Cell, PEG-rhG-CSF, Neutropenia
Brief summary
Neutropenia is one of the most frequent adverse effects of chemotherapy, and the main factor to limit the dosage and the continuation of chemotherapy. The PEG-rhG-CSF has increased plasma half-life, and prolonged efficacy in compare with rhG-CSF. The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and effectiveness of PEG-rhG-CSF in preventing neutropenia following chemotherapy in patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Detailed description
Neutropenia is a common clinical complication of chemotherapy in cancer patients. It is an important factor that delays the course of standard treatments in patients. Recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) is an effective drug for the treatment of chemotherapy-induced neutropenia. However, for patients with neutropenia, multiple rhG-CSF treatments are usually required. This is likely to extend the antitumor treatment period and increase physical and mental stress in patients. Pegylated recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (PEG-rhG-CSF) is rhG-CSF chemically modified by a single methoxy polyethylene glycol group; it is able to alleviate neutropenia with a single dose. The aim of the present study was to determine the safety and effectiveness of preventive treatment with pegylated recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor (PEG-rhG-CSF) on concurrent chemotherapy-induced neutropenia and to provide a rational basis for its clinical application. Therefore, the investigators designed the multi-center, open-label,randomized controlled clinical study and aimed to compare the efficacy and safety between PEG-rhG-CSF and rhG-CSF in non-Hodgkin lymphoma receiving chemotherapy.
Interventions
Patients weren't preventive use of rhG-CSF.If their WBC≤1×10\^ 9/L,they were administered rhG-CSF:5ug/kg/day until their WBC≥4×10\^ 9/L.Chemotherapy regimen: CHOP: Epirubicin:70 mg/m2 , Cyclophosphamide:750 mg/m2, Vincristine: 1.4 mg/m2 , Prednison:100mg/d; CHOPE: Epirubicin:70 mg/m2, Cyclophosphamide:750 mg/m2,Vincristine: 1.4 mg/m2,Prednison:100mg/d,Etoposide: 100 mg/(m2•d);EPOCH:etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin;Hyper-CVAD(A):hyperfractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine,doxorubicin, dexamethasone, cytarabine and methotrexate;GemOx-R:Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin;GDP:gemcitabine, dexamethasone, and cisplatin
Patients were administered pegylated rhG-CSF 6mg(weight≥45Kg)or 3mg(weight≤45Kg)once 24 hours after the end of chemotherapy drugs of every chemotherapy cycle.Chemotherapy regimen: CHOP: Epirubicin:70 mg/m2 , Cyclophosphamide:750 mg/m2, Vincristine: 1.4 mg/m2 , Prednison:100mg/d; CHOPE: Epirubicin:70 mg/m2, Cyclophosphamide:750 mg/m2,Vincristine: 1.4 mg/m2,Prednison:100mg/d,Etoposide: 100 mg/(m2•d);EPOCH:etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin;Hyper-CVAD(A):hyperfractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine,doxorubicin, dexamethasone, cytarabine and methotrexate;GemOx-R:Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin;GDP:gemcitabine, dexamethasone, and cisplatin
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Investigator diagnosis of non-Hodgkin lymphoma(Highly invasive lymphoma/Burkitt lymphoma were excluded) * Age 18 to 80 years * ECOG performance status ≤ 2 * receive multi-cycle Chemotherapy naive * grade 3/4 neutropenia occurred in the patient's first cycle chemotherapy or the risk of neutropenia \>20% without rhG-CSF support * Expected survival time≥3 months; cNormal bone marrow function(absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5 × 109/L; platelet count ≥ 80 × 109/L) * Liver function: transaminase≤2.5× upper limit of normal value,bilirubin≤2.5×upper limit of normal value; serum creatinine≤2×upper limit of normal value;
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with severe complications or severe infection; * Invasion of central nervous system; * Patients with severe visceral organ dysfunction, heart block, myocardial infarction within 6 months; * Prior bone marrow stem cell or organ transplantation * patients with severe allergic constitution, or those who are allergic to Escherichia coli products; 5. Patients participate in other clinical studies within 4 weeks; * Pregnancy, lactation * Other patients who are not suitable for the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of grade 3/4 neutropenia(neutrophils≤1×10^ 9/L) in every cycle | through the study completion,an average of 4 months | Proportion of patients grade 3/4 neutropenia(neutrophils≤1×10\^ 9/L) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of the chemotherapy delay | through the study completion,an average of 4 months | Proportion of chemotherapy delay(\>7 days) caused by neutropenia |
| Rate of the febrile neutropenia in every cycle | through the study completion,an average of 4 months | Proportion of febrile caused by neutropenia |
Countries
China