Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Conditions
Keywords
non-cardiac surgery, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Brief summary
To study on the Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: Correlations With Olfactory Dysfunction and Related Gene Changes.To explore whether the olfactory dysfunction could be used as a predictor of POCD and to provide reference for POCD prevention, early detection and timely diagnosis and treatment.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Between 60 to 85 years old; * Undergoing non-cardiac and non-neurological surgery under general anesthesia; * Expected hospital stay ≥5 days; * American Society of Anesthesiologists class I or II.
Exclusion criteria
* Mental or neurodegenerative diseases; * History of severe trauma or surgery within one year; * History of nasal or sinus illness or surgery; * Cold or influenza within 3 weeks; * Significant history of organ dysfunction; * Previous neuropsychological testing; * Difficulty to perform tests (including severe visual or auditory disorders); * Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) \<24 points, \<20 points if the participant only attended elementary school, or \<17 points if the participant did not go to school.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the neuropsychological test battery to measure cognitive function | 1 day before surgery(baseline) |
| olfaction test to measure the sense of smell | 1 day before surgery(baseline) |
| the neuropsychological tests to measure cognitive function | within 5 to 10 days (average of 7 days) after surgery |
Countries
China