Skip to content

Rolapitant as an Antiemetic in Malignant Glioma Patients Receiving Radiotherapy and Temozolomide

Phase II Randomized Study to Evaluate Efficacy, Patient Satisfaction, and Compliance of the Oral Combination of Rolapitant (Varubi®) Plus Ondansetron vs. Ondansetron Monotherapy in Malignant Glioma Patients Receiving Radiotherapy (RT) and Concomitant Temozolomide

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02991456
Enrollment
48
Registered
2016-12-13
Start date
2017-10-09
Completion date
2022-06-20
Last updated
2023-07-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chemo-radiation Induced Nausea and Vomiting

Keywords

malignant glioma, temozolomide, temodar, radiation, emesis, nausea, vomiting, chemotherapy, Affronti, Peters, 00076418

Brief summary

The purpose of this phase 2 study is to assess the efficacy and patient satisfaction of oral rolapitant plus ondansetron vs. oral ondansetron monotherapy in malignant glioma (MG) patients receiving standard of care radiation (RT) and temozolomide (TMZ) therapy. This is a randomized phase 2 trial of rolapitant plus ondansetron vs. ondansetron monotherapy for the prevention of chemo-radiation induced nausea and vomiting in primary MG subjects receiving RT and concomitant multi-dose TMZ.

Detailed description

All eligible subjects should receive a planned total dose of 54-60 gray (GY) of radiation and 75 mg/m2 of TMZ daily for a total of six weeks. Patients will be randomized to receive one of two antiemetic treatment sequences: sequence A that involves administration of ondansetron alone for 3 weeks followed by a single dose of rolapitant (day 22) plus daily ondansetron for 3 weeks or sequence B that involves a single dose of rolapitant (day 1) plus daily ondansetron for 3 weeks followed by 3 weeks of daily ondansetron alone. The study has one primary endpoint: complete response (CR) rate. Participation in this study may result in reduced chemo-radiation induced nausea and vomiting, however, risks include the common side effects of rolapitant including decreased appetite, neutropenia, dizziness, dyspepsia, urinary tract infection, stomatitis, and anemia.

Interventions

single 180 mg dose by mouth

DRUGOndansetron

8 mg by mouth daily

Sponsors

Duke University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients must have histologically-confirmed, newly-diagnosed malignant glioma (glioblastoma, gliosarcoma, anaplastic astrocytoma, anaplastic oligoastrocytoma, anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, or anaplastic oligodendroglioma) and are scheduled to receive radiotherapy (for a total of 54-60 Gy) and concomitant daily temozolomide therapy (at a dose of 75 mg/m\^2 for one complete 6-week cycle). * Age ≥ 18 years * Karnofsky ≥ 60% or ECOG 0-2 * Hematocrit \>29%, Absolute Neutrophil Count \>1,000 cells/mm\^3, platelets \>100,000 cells/mm\^3 * Serum creatinine \<1.4 mg/dl, bilirubin \<1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN. For subjects with known liver metastases ≤ 5 x ULN, and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN. For subjects with known liver metastases ≤ 5 x ULN * For patients on higher than physiological level of corticosteroids, they must have been on a stable dose for 1 week prior to initiating study drug, and the dose should not be escalated over entry dose level, if clinically possible * Ability and willingness to give informed consent * Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening * Female patients of childbearing potential must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control from the signing of informed consent and to continue its use during the study and for at least 90 days after the final dose * Male patients must agree to use an acceptable form of birth control from study Day 1 through at least 90 days after the final dose

Exclusion criteria

* Co-medications that may interact with rolapitant as reviewed by Duke Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor investigator pharmacist. * Co-medications that are contraindicated in patients on rolapitant including pimozide, thioridazine, carbamazepine, colchicine, dabigatran (Pradaxa), edoxaban (Savaysa), fosphenytoin, metoprolol, phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone, and warfarin * Inability or unwillingness to cooperate with the study procedures * Prophylactic medication for the prevention of nausea and vomiting 24 hours prior to the start of radiation therapy through the full course of radiation therapy is prohibited, with the exception of the study drug. Corticosteroids will be allowed for treatment of cerebral swelling * Previous participation in any clinical trial involving rolapitant * Any vomiting, retching, dry heaves, or clinically significant nausea (i.e., NCI Common Toxicity Criteria version 4.0 grade 2-4 nausea) caused by any etiology in the 24 hrs. preceding day 1 of the study intervention (ondansetron or ondansetron with rolapitant) as scheduled to begin on day 1 of radiation and chemotherapy. Or a patient who has a history of anticipatory nausea and vomiting. * Ongoing vomiting from any organic etiology * Received rolapitant within 21 days prior to study enrollment * Prior cancer chemotherapy or radiotherapy * Any current treatment, medical history, or uncontrolled condition, other than malignancy, (e.g., alcoholism or signs of alcohol abuse, seizure disorder, medical or psychiatric condition) that, in the opinion of the investigator, would confound the results of the study or pose any unwarranted risk in administering study drug to the subject * Patient has a known hypersensitivity to the administration of rolapitant or its excipients * Patient has a history of severe renal or hepatic impairment, severe bone marrow suppression, or systemic infection * Patient is a woman with a positive serum pregnancy test at Screening, is pregnant, breast-feeding, or is planning to conceive children within the projected duration of the study treatment * Patient has taken the following agents within the last 48 hours prior to the start of treatment with study drug: * 5-HT3 antagonists (ondansetron, granisetron, dolasetron, tropisetron, etc.). * Benzamides (metoclopramide, alizapride, etc.) * Domperidone * Cannabinoids * Natural Killer (NK)-1 antagonist (aprepitant) * Benzodiazepines (lorazepam, alprazolam, etc.) * herbal medications or preparations in doses designed to ameliorate nausea or emesis * Patient has taken phenothiazines (prochlorperazine, fluphenazine, perphenazine, thiethylperazine, chlorpromazine, etc.) for any indication within the last 48 hours prior to the start of treatment with study drug * Palonosetron is not permitted within 7 days prior to administration of investigational product * Patient must not have been dosed with a test drug or blinded study drug in another investigational study within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the biologic activity of the test drug, whichever is longer, before the time of first study dose * Patient who is receiving investigational agent(s) as part of another clinical study at the time of screening or who anticipates receiving investigational agent(s) during their scheduled radiotherapy and concomitant daily temozolomide therapy (Any exception to this criteria will be noted in a study Memo to File)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Complete Response (CR) Rate as Measured by Antiemesis Tool (MAT)Weeks 1 and 2The Complete Response rate is defined as the proportion of participants with no emetic episode or the use of rescue medication during the first two weeks of radiation therapy and concomitant Temozolomide. The Complete Response rate will be assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool (MAT).
Complete Response (CR) Rate as Measured by MAT With Supplemental Nurses NotesWeeks 1 and 2The Complete Response rate is defined as the proportion of participants with no emetic episode or the use of rescue medication during the first two weeks of radiation therapy and concomitant Temozolomide. The Complete Response rate will be assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) MAT and nurse notes if MATs are missing.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Week 3 Patient Satisfaction: ConvenienceWeeks 1-3Mean convenience scores at week 3 using the 9-item Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9) patient satisfaction survey. The convenience subscale score was computed from the 3 items corresponding to convenience. The resulting convenience score is measured from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to higher convenience.
Week 3 Patient Satisfaction: Overall SatisfactionWeeks 1-3Mean overall satisfaction scores at week 3 using the 9-item Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9) patient satisfaction survey. The overall satisfaction subscale score was computed from the 3 items corresponding to overall satisfaction. The resulting overall satisfaction score is measured from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to higher overall satisfaction.
Week 6 Patient Satisfaction: EffectivenessWeeks 4-6Mean effectiveness scores at week 6 using the 9-item Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9) patient satisfaction survey. The effectiveness subscale score was computed by summing the 3 items corresponding to effectiveness. The resulting effectiveness score is measured from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to higher effectiveness.
Week 6 Patient Satisfaction: ConvenienceWeeks 4-6Mean convenience scores at week 6 using the 9-item Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9) patient satisfaction survey. The convenience subscale score was computed from the 3 items corresponding to convenience. The resulting convenience score is measured from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to higher convenience.
Week 6 Patient Satisfaction: Overall SatisfactionWeeks 4-6Mean overall satisfaction scores at week 6 using the 9-item Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9) patient satisfaction survey. The overall satisfaction subscale score was computed from the 3 items corresponding to overall satisfaction. The resulting overall satisfaction score is measured from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to higher overall satisfaction.
Chemoradiation-induced Nausea (cRIN) Rate Over First Two WeeksWeeks 1 and 2The cRIN-CR rate is defined as the proportion of participants who did not use rescue medication for nausea. The cRIN-CR rates were assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool (MAT).
Chemoradiation-induced Nausea (cRIN) Rate Over First Two Weeks and Supplemented by Nurses NotesWeeks 1 and 2The cRIN-CR rate is defined as the proportion of participants who did not use rescue medication for nausea. The cRIN-CR rates were assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool (MAT) and nurses notes if MATs were missing.
Number of Participants Preferring Rolapitant in Combination With Ondansetron Versus Ondansetron AloneWeeks 1-6The number of participants who prefer rolapitant plus ondansetron over ondansetron alone, as determined by response to the question with Which nausea medication regimen was I most satisfied with?
Chemoradiation-induced Vomiting (cRIV) Rate Over First Two Weeks With Supplemental Nurses NotesWeeks 1 and 2The cRIV-CR rate is defined as the proportion of participants without use of rescue medication for vomiting. The cRIV-CR rates were assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool (MAT) and nurse notes if MATS are missing.
Chemoradiation-induced Nausea (cRIN) Rate Over All Six WeeksWeeks 1-6The cRIN-CR rate is defined as the proportion of participants who did not use rescue medication for nausea. The cRIN-CR rates were assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool (MAT).
Chemoradiation-induced Vomiting (cRIV) Rate Over All Six WeeksWeeks 1-6The cRIV-CR rate is defined as the proportion of participants without use of rescue medication for vomiting. The cRIV-CR rates were assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool (MAT).
Ondansetron Medication Compliance Weeks 1-3Weeks 1-3Percentage of participants who adhered to ondansetron treatment for more than 21 days during weeks 1-3.
Ondansetron Medication Compliance Weeks 4-6Weeks 4-6Percentage of participants who adhered to ondansetron treatment for more than 21 days during weeks 4-6.
Proportion of Participants With Grade 3, 4 or 5 Treatment-related Adverse Events8 weeksThe proportion of participants with grade 3, 4 or 5 adverse events (severe, life-threatening, or fatal) possibly, probably or definitely related to administration of Rolapitant or Ondansetron. Adverse events will be collected from start of treatment through the end of the two-week period following chemoradiation (or until 30 days after the last dose of rolapitant is given in Sequence A). CTCAE version 4 was used to grade adverse events.
Chemoradiation-induced Vomiting (cRIV) Rate Over First Two WeeksWeeks 1 and 2The cRIV-CR rate is defined as the proportion of participants without use of rescue medication for vomiting. The cRIV-CR rates were assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool (MAT).
Week 3 Patient Satisfaction: EffectivenessWeeks 1-3Mean effectiveness scores at week 3 using the 9-item Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9) patient satisfaction survey. The effectiveness subscale score was computed from the 3 items corresponding to effectiveness. The resulting effectiveness score is measured from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to higher effectiveness.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Sequence A
Daily ondansetron alone for 3 weeks, followed by the use of rolapitant (one dose on day 22) plus continued daily ondansetron for 3 weeks. Rolapitant: single 180 mg dose by mouth Ondansetron: 8 mg by mouth daily
25
Sequence B
Single dose of rolapitant (one dose on day 1) plus daily ondansetron for 3 weeks, followed by daily ondansetron alone for 3 weeks. Rolapitant: single 180 mg dose by mouth Ondansetron: 8 mg by mouth daily
23
Total48

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event20
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up02
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject10

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicSequence ATotalSequence B
Age, Continuous52.56 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.99
52.67 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.82
52.78 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.95
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
24 Participants45 Participants21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants3 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants2 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
24 Participants46 Participants22 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
25 Participants48 Participants23 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants20 Participants9 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants28 Participants14 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 230 / 250 / 220 / 23
other
Total, other adverse events
22 / 2323 / 2518 / 2221 / 23
serious
Total, serious adverse events
3 / 230 / 251 / 222 / 23

Outcome results

Primary

Complete Response (CR) Rate as Measured by Antiemesis Tool (MAT)

The Complete Response rate is defined as the proportion of participants with no emetic episode or the use of rescue medication during the first two weeks of radiation therapy and concomitant Temozolomide. The Complete Response rate will be assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool (MAT).

Time frame: Weeks 1 and 2

Population: Four participants in each group did not complete MATs for the first two weeks.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Sequence AComplete Response (CR) Rate as Measured by Antiemesis Tool (MAT)0.5717 proportion of participants
Sequence BComplete Response (CR) Rate as Measured by Antiemesis Tool (MAT)0.7368 proportion of participants
p-value: 0.2734Chi-squared
Primary

Complete Response (CR) Rate as Measured by MAT With Supplemental Nurses Notes

The Complete Response rate is defined as the proportion of participants with no emetic episode or the use of rescue medication during the first two weeks of radiation therapy and concomitant Temozolomide. The Complete Response rate will be assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) MAT and nurse notes if MATs are missing.

Time frame: Weeks 1 and 2

Population: Forty participants completed MATs; data collected by nurses via telephone on the remaining 8 participants.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Sequence AComplete Response (CR) Rate as Measured by MAT With Supplemental Nurses Notes0.6000 proportion of participants
Sequence BComplete Response (CR) Rate as Measured by MAT With Supplemental Nurses Notes0.6522 proportion of participants
p-value: 0.7091Chi-squared
Secondary

Chemoradiation-induced Nausea (cRIN) Rate Over All Six Weeks

The cRIN-CR rate is defined as the proportion of participants who did not use rescue medication for nausea. The cRIN-CR rates were assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool (MAT).

Time frame: Weeks 1-6

Population: Participants who completed MATs for six weeks and complied with treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Sequence AChemoradiation-induced Nausea (cRIN) Rate Over All Six Weeks0.4737 proportion of participants
Sequence BChemoradiation-induced Nausea (cRIN) Rate Over All Six Weeks0.4737 proportion of participants
Secondary

Chemoradiation-induced Nausea (cRIN) Rate Over First Two Weeks

The cRIN-CR rate is defined as the proportion of participants who did not use rescue medication for nausea. The cRIN-CR rates were assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool (MAT).

Time frame: Weeks 1 and 2

Population: Participants who completed MATs for the first two weeks.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Sequence AChemoradiation-induced Nausea (cRIN) Rate Over First Two Weeks0.6160 proportion of participants
Sequence BChemoradiation-induced Nausea (cRIN) Rate Over First Two Weeks0.6842 proportion of participants
Secondary

Chemoradiation-induced Nausea (cRIN) Rate Over First Two Weeks and Supplemented by Nurses Notes

The cRIN-CR rate is defined as the proportion of participants who did not use rescue medication for nausea. The cRIN-CR rates were assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool (MAT) and nurses notes if MATs were missing.

Time frame: Weeks 1 and 2

Population: Forty participants completed MATs; data collected by nurses via telephone on the remaining 8 participants.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Sequence AChemoradiation-induced Nausea (cRIN) Rate Over First Two Weeks and Supplemented by Nurses Notes0.6000 proportion of participants
Sequence BChemoradiation-induced Nausea (cRIN) Rate Over First Two Weeks and Supplemented by Nurses Notes0.6087 proportion of participants
Secondary

Chemoradiation-induced Vomiting (cRIV) Rate Over All Six Weeks

The cRIV-CR rate is defined as the proportion of participants without use of rescue medication for vomiting. The cRIV-CR rates were assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool (MAT).

Time frame: Weeks 1-6

Population: Data not collected on 10 participants.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Sequence AChemoradiation-induced Vomiting (cRIV) Rate Over All Six Weeks0.7368 proportion of participants
Sequence BChemoradiation-induced Vomiting (cRIV) Rate Over All Six Weeks0.8947 proportion of participants
Secondary

Chemoradiation-induced Vomiting (cRIV) Rate Over First Two Weeks

The cRIV-CR rate is defined as the proportion of participants without use of rescue medication for vomiting. The cRIV-CR rates were assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool (MAT).

Time frame: Weeks 1 and 2

Population: Participants who completed MATs for the first two weeks.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Sequence AChemoradiation-induced Vomiting (cRIV) Rate Over First Two Weeks0.8095 proportion of participants
Sequence BChemoradiation-induced Vomiting (cRIV) Rate Over First Two Weeks1.0000 proportion of participants
Secondary

Chemoradiation-induced Vomiting (cRIV) Rate Over First Two Weeks With Supplemental Nurses Notes

The cRIV-CR rate is defined as the proportion of participants without use of rescue medication for vomiting. The cRIV-CR rates were assessed via the modified Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool (MAT) and nurse notes if MATS are missing.

Time frame: Weeks 1 and 2

Population: Forty participants completed MATs; data collected by nurses via telephone on the remaining 8 participants.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Sequence AChemoradiation-induced Vomiting (cRIV) Rate Over First Two Weeks With Supplemental Nurses Notes0.8000 proportion of participants
Sequence BChemoradiation-induced Vomiting (cRIV) Rate Over First Two Weeks With Supplemental Nurses Notes0.9565 proportion of participants
Secondary

Number of Participants Preferring Rolapitant in Combination With Ondansetron Versus Ondansetron Alone

The number of participants who prefer rolapitant plus ondansetron over ondansetron alone, as determined by response to the question with Which nausea medication regimen was I most satisfied with?

Time frame: Weeks 1-6

Population: Participants who provided treatment preference data.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Sequence ANumber of Participants Preferring Rolapitant in Combination With Ondansetron Versus Ondansetron AloneRolapitant + Ondansetron7 Participants
Sequence ANumber of Participants Preferring Rolapitant in Combination With Ondansetron Versus Ondansetron AloneOndansetron alone21 Participants
Sequence ANumber of Participants Preferring Rolapitant in Combination With Ondansetron Versus Ondansetron AloneNo Preference7 Participants
p-value: 0.0004Exact Binomial
p-value: 0.5207Fisher Exact
Secondary

Ondansetron Medication Compliance Weeks 1-3

Percentage of participants who adhered to ondansetron treatment for more than 21 days during weeks 1-3.

Time frame: Weeks 1-3

Population: Participants who remained on study and returned medication logs.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Sequence AOndansetron Medication Compliance Weeks 1-391.30 percentage of participants
Sequence BOndansetron Medication Compliance Weeks 1-3100 percentage of participants
Secondary

Ondansetron Medication Compliance Weeks 4-6

Percentage of participants who adhered to ondansetron treatment for more than 21 days during weeks 4-6.

Time frame: Weeks 4-6

Population: Participants who remained on study without schedule changes and returned medication logs.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Sequence AOndansetron Medication Compliance Weeks 4-695 percentage of participants
Sequence BOndansetron Medication Compliance Weeks 4-695.24 percentage of participants
Secondary

Proportion of Participants With Grade 3, 4 or 5 Treatment-related Adverse Events

The proportion of participants with grade 3, 4 or 5 adverse events (severe, life-threatening, or fatal) possibly, probably or definitely related to administration of Rolapitant or Ondansetron. Adverse events will be collected from start of treatment through the end of the two-week period following chemoradiation (or until 30 days after the last dose of rolapitant is given in Sequence A). CTCAE version 4 was used to grade adverse events.

Time frame: 8 weeks

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Sequence AProportion of Participants With Grade 3, 4 or 5 Treatment-related Adverse Events0 proportion of participants
Sequence BProportion of Participants With Grade 3, 4 or 5 Treatment-related Adverse Events0 proportion of participants
Secondary

Week 3 Patient Satisfaction: Convenience

Mean convenience scores at week 3 using the 9-item Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9) patient satisfaction survey. The convenience subscale score was computed from the 3 items corresponding to convenience. The resulting convenience score is measured from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to higher convenience.

Time frame: Weeks 1-3

Population: Participants who responded to at least two of the TSQM-9 questions for the convenience subscale at week 3.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Sequence AWeek 3 Patient Satisfaction: Convenience85.71 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.57
Sequence BWeek 3 Patient Satisfaction: Convenience94.15 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.05
p-value: 0.0541t-test, 1 sided
Secondary

Week 3 Patient Satisfaction: Effectiveness

Mean effectiveness scores at week 3 using the 9-item Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9) patient satisfaction survey. The effectiveness subscale score was computed from the 3 items corresponding to effectiveness. The resulting effectiveness score is measured from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to higher effectiveness.

Time frame: Weeks 1-3

Population: Participants who responded to at least two of the TSQM-9 questions for the effectiveness subscale at week 3.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Sequence AWeek 3 Patient Satisfaction: Effectiveness83.60 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 20.14
Sequence BWeek 3 Patient Satisfaction: Effectiveness94.44 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.11
p-value: 0.0406t-test, 1 sided
Secondary

Week 3 Patient Satisfaction: Overall Satisfaction

Mean overall satisfaction scores at week 3 using the 9-item Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9) patient satisfaction survey. The overall satisfaction subscale score was computed from the 3 items corresponding to overall satisfaction. The resulting overall satisfaction score is measured from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to higher overall satisfaction.

Time frame: Weeks 1-3

Population: Participants who responded to at least two of the TSQM-9 questions for the overall satisfaction subscale at week 3.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Sequence AWeek 3 Patient Satisfaction: Overall Satisfaction81.88 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 17.69
Sequence BWeek 3 Patient Satisfaction: Overall Satisfaction90.94 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.38
p-value: 0.0781t-test, 1 sided
Secondary

Week 6 Patient Satisfaction: Convenience

Mean convenience scores at week 6 using the 9-item Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9) patient satisfaction survey. The convenience subscale score was computed from the 3 items corresponding to convenience. The resulting convenience score is measured from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to higher convenience.

Time frame: Weeks 4-6

Population: Participants who responded to at least two of the TSQM-9 questions for the convenience subscale at week 6.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Sequence AWeek 6 Patient Satisfaction: Convenience86.11 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 16.07
Sequence BWeek 6 Patient Satisfaction: Convenience91.98 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.53
p-value: 0.2214t-test, 1 sided
Secondary

Week 6 Patient Satisfaction: Effectiveness

Mean effectiveness scores at week 6 using the 9-item Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9) patient satisfaction survey. The effectiveness subscale score was computed by summing the 3 items corresponding to effectiveness. The resulting effectiveness score is measured from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to higher effectiveness.

Time frame: Weeks 4-6

Population: Participants who responded to at least two of the TSQM-9 questions for the effectiveness subscale at week 6.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Sequence AWeek 6 Patient Satisfaction: Effectiveness83.89 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 17.28
Sequence BWeek 6 Patient Satisfaction: Effectiveness88.27 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.23
p-value: 0.4146t-test, 1 sided
Secondary

Week 6 Patient Satisfaction: Overall Satisfaction

Mean overall satisfaction scores at week 6 using the 9-item Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9) patient satisfaction survey. The overall satisfaction subscale score was computed from the 3 items corresponding to overall satisfaction. The resulting overall satisfaction score is measured from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to higher overall satisfaction.

Time frame: Weeks 4-6

Population: Participants who responded to at least two of the TSQM-9 questions for the overall satisfaction subscale at week 6.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Sequence AWeek 6 Patient Satisfaction: Overall Satisfaction81.39 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.16
Sequence BWeek 6 Patient Satisfaction: Overall Satisfaction88.58 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.12
p-value: 0.2028t-test, 1 sided

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026