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A Study of Brodalumab in Subjects With Axial Spondyloarthritis (axSpA)

A Phase 3 Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study With an Open Label Extension to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Brodalumab in Subjects With Axial Spondyloarthritis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02985983
Enrollment
159
Registered
2016-12-07
Start date
2017-03-07
Completion date
2019-09-23
Last updated
2024-07-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Axial Spondyloarthritis

Keywords

Brodalumab, Axial Spondyloarthritis

Brief summary

To evaluate the efficacy of Brodalumab in axSpA (ankylosing spondylitis \[AS\] and non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis \[nr-axSpA\]) subjects compared to placebo, as measured by the proportion of axSpA subjects achieving an Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society (ASAS) 40 response at week 16.

Interventions

DRUGBrodalumab

Administered Brodalumab by subcutaneous (SC) injection until week 66.

DRUGPlacebo

Administered Placebo by subcutaneous (SC) injection until week 16. Administered Brodalumab by SC injection from week 17 until week 66.

Sponsors

Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Subject with age at onset \<45 years and continuous chronic back pain for ≥ 3 months fulfills the ASAS classification criteria of axial spondyloarthritis (with the exception of the Crohn's disease) * Subject has Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) score ≥ 4 at screening and enrollment * Subject has spinal pain score (BASDAI question #2) ≥ 4 at screening and enrollment * Subject has had adequate therapy with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (oral NSAIDs) for back pain for at least 3 months with inadequate treatment response before enrollment

Exclusion criteria

* Complete ankylosis (fusion) of the spine * Subject with active ongoing inflammatory diseases other than axSpA that might confound the evaluation of Brodalumab therapy, including reactive arthritis, spondyloarthritis associated with inflammatory bowel disease, SAPHO syndrome (pustulotic arthro-osteitis), fibromyalgia, ankylosing spinal hyperostosis, osteitis condensans ilii, spondylosis deformans, or osteoarthritis sacroiliac joint disease * Subject has a prior history of \>1 anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) therapy * Subject has a history or evidence of suicidal ideation (severity of 4 or 5) or any suicidal behavior based on an assessment with the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) at enrollment * Subject has a history or evidence of a psychiatric disorder, alcohol and/or substance abuse * Subject has severe depression based on a total score of ≥ 15 on the Patient Health Questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8) at enrollment (note: subjects with a total score of 10 to 14 on the PHQ-8 should be referred to a mental health care professional)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Percentage of ASAS 40 in axSpA subjectsWeek 16

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Percentage of ASAS 40 in nr-axSpA subjectsWeek 16
Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS)-CRP change from baseline in axSpA subjectsWeek 16
Percentage of ASAS 40 in AS subjectsWeek 16
Number of patients exposed to anti-KHK4827 antibodiesPre-dose,Week 16,Week 32,Week 48,Week 68 or End of study
Serum KHK4827 concentrationpre-dose、Week 1、Week 2、Week 4、Week 8、Week 12、Week 14、Week 16、Week 24、Week 28、Week 32
Number of adverse eventsUp to week 68

Countries

Japan, South Korea, Taiwan

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 23, 2026