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Role of Neo-adjuvant Chemotherapy in Tongue Preservation in Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Oral Tongue

Role of Neo-adjuvant Chemotherapy in Organ Preservation in Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Oral Tongue

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02985255
Enrollment
30
Registered
2016-12-07
Start date
2016-04-30
Completion date
2017-06-30
Last updated
2016-12-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Tongue Neoplasms, Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Anterior Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Keywords

Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy, Tongue Malignancy, Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Brief summary

Patients enrolled for the study, who are eligible for NACT, will undergo a pre-treatment workup comprising of Evaluation Under Anesthesia (EUA) for tumor Mapping and tissue biopsy along with a PET-CT scan. Subsequently, they would undergo 3 cycles of NACT (weekly thrice) with DCF. They would be reassessed with PET-CT and EUA +/- biopsy after the end of the third cycle. Those who are achieving CR would undergo adjuvant CTRT. Subjects who have a PR in the PET-CT scan will be re-classified based on the biopsy report. If they remain in the PR group they will undergo surgery but if the biopsy in is negative for malignancy, they will undergo adjuvant CTRT. Those subjects with SD or PD would undergo surgery. Subsequently, further radiation and/ or chemotherapy will be decided based on the final histopathology (of the surgical specimen) reports. PET-CT and EUA +/- HPE analyses would be repeated on follow-up after 3 months of treatment completion.

Detailed description

Patients enrolled for the study, who are eligible for Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, will undergo a pre-treatment workup comprising of Evaluation Under Anesthesia (EUA) for tumor Mapping and tissue biopsy along with a PET-CT scan. Subsequently, they would undergo 3 cycles of Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (weekly thrice) with injection Docetaxel, Cisplatin, and 5-FU. They would be reassessed with PET-CT and EUA +/- biopsy after the end of the third cycle. Those who are achieving a Complete Response (CR) would undergo adjuvant chemo-radiotherapy. Subjects who have a partial response (PR) in the PET-CT scan will be re-classified based on the biopsy report. If they remain in the PR group they will undergo surgery. If the biopsy in these patients is negative for malignancy, they will undergo adjuvant chemoradiotherapy. Those subjects with stable disease (SD) or progressive disease (PD) would undergo surgery. Subsequently, further radiation and/ or chemotherapy will be decided based on the final histopathology (of the surgical specimen) reports. PET-CT and EUA +/- HPE analyses would be repeated on follow-up after 3 months of treatment completion.

Interventions

DRUGDocetaxel

Neoadjuvant Arm

DRUGCisplatin

Neoadjuvant Arm

DRUG5FU

Neoadjuvant Arm

RADIATIONRadiotherapy

Neoadjuvant Arm

PROCEDUREGlossectomy

Neoadjuvant Arm

Sponsors

HealthCare Global Enterprise Ltd.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
1 Years to 99 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients of newly diagnosed squamous cell carcinoma (well/ moderately/ poorly differentiated) of oral tongue (anterior two third) presenting to Health Care Global Enterprises Ltd between January 2016 to March 2017 will be included in the study. * Stage III and stage IV (T3, 4 N0-3, M 0) and selected cases of T2 with advanced nodal status will also be included in the study.

Exclusion criteria

* Patients having recurrence/ residual disease of oral tongue. * Patients who have received alternative treatments before being evaluated for NACT * Patient who are not fit for NACT * Patient not able to give consent

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Tongue Preservation RateAt Response evaluation post 3rd CT Cycle (approximately 7 months post recruitment)A ratio of the number of study subjects who have achieved a complete response and do not require surgery, after 3 cycles of NaCT to the total number of subjects recruited to the study.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall Survival2 years post treatment completionOverall Survival Rate (Date of diagnosis to date of death or last follow-up) in different sub-cohorts of the study
Progression Free Survival2 years post treatment completionProgression Free Survival Rate (Primary treatment end date to date of progression or last follow-up) in difference sub-cohorts of the study
Sensitivity and Specificity of PET-CTAt Baseline and after 12-15 weeks (post 3 cycles of NaCT (Typically 3 weeks))Ability of PETCT (along with HPE and EUA) to detect response rates in study subjects undergoing NACT for Ca Tongue

Countries

India

Contacts

Primary ContactVishal US Rao, MS
drvishalrao@yahoo.com00919739774949
Backup ContactSataksi Chatterjee, MS
sataksis2007@gmail.com00918971966903

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026