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Korean Post-marketing Surveillance for Xeljanz

Korean Post-marketing Surveillance for Xeljanz(Registered) in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Psoriatic Arthritis Patients

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02984020
Enrollment
1041
Registered
2016-12-06
Start date
2016-05-13
Completion date
2022-06-09
Last updated
2024-08-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Psoriatic Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis

Brief summary

The objective of this study is to identify any problems and questions with respect to the safety and efficacy of Xeljanz during the post-marketing period as required by the regulation of MFDS.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Pfizer
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Observational model
CASE_ONLY
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
19 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

To be included in the study all patients will have received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz for the treatment of the following indication as per local labelling. Moderately to severely active RA in adult patients who have had an inadequate response or intolerance to previous therapy with at least 1 biological DMARD. Or Active psoriatic arthritis (PsA) who have had an inadequate response or intolerance to previous antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs)

Exclusion criteria

1. Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any ingredients of the product. 2. Patients with serious infection (eg, sepsis) or active infection including localized infection. 3. Patients with active tuberculosis. 4. Patients with severe hepatic function disorder. 5. Patients with an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \<500 cells/mm3. 6. Patients with a lymphocyte count \<500 cells/mm3. 7. Patients with a hemoglobin concentration \<8 g/dL. 8. Pregnant or possibly pregnant women. 9. Because of lactose contained in this drug, it should not be administered to patients with hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, Lapp lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption. According to Contraindication on label, the investigator should discontinue the patient's treatment if the laboratory test results are as below Patients with an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \<500 cells/mm3 Patients with a hemoglobin level \<8 g/dL

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions - Other Than Safety Analysis PopulationFrom first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. An ADR was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to Xeljanz in a participant who received Xeljanz. AEs and ADRs for participants excluded from the safety analysis population were reported. The reason for exclusion included: not met the inclusion criteria/met exclusion criteria; off-label use; other significant protocol violation.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Causality to XeljanzFrom first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship. The causality of AEs to Xeljanz were assessed by physician according to the following criteria: certain, probable/likely, possible, unlikely, conditional/unclassified and unassessible/unclassifiable. One participant may experience more than one event hence, one participant may be included in more than one category specified below. Only participants with available causality assessment data are reported.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events According to Demographic CharacteristicsFrom first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. Number of participants with AEs classified according to the following demographic characteristics: sex: male and female; age: less than (\<) 40 years, greater than or equal to (\>=) 40 and \< 50 years and \>= 50 years and \<60 years; \>= 60 and \<70 years; geriatric (\>=65 years). Only participants with available demographic and AE assessment data are reported.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsFrom first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)Other baseline characteristics included: indication; duration of the disease; severity of disease; radiologic progression; status of latent tuberculosis; herpes zoster vaccination; smoking; prior rheumatoid arthritis therapy; medical history; renal disorder; hepatic disorder; allergic history; concomitant medication; duration of administration. Only participants with available other baseline characteristics and AE assessment data are reported.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Multivariate Logistic Regression AnalysisFrom first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. Logistic regression analysis of multivariate analysis was performed and presented an odds ratio with 95% confidence interval to identify the factors that affect occurrence of AEs in demography and baseline characteristics, or concomitant treatment status, etc.
Number of Geriatric Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug ReactionsFrom first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. An ADR was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to Xeljanz in a participant who received Xeljanz.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions - Renal DisorderFrom first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. An ADR was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to Xeljanz in a participant who received Xeljanz. Renal disorder was judged by the investigator.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions - Hepatic DisorderFrom first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. An ADR was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to Xeljanz in a participant who received Xeljanz. Hepatic disorder was judged by the investigator.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Serious Adverse Drug Reactions (SADRs)From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in death; was life-threatening; required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization; resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly/birth defect. An ADR was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to Xeljanz in a participant who received Xeljanz. SADR was an ADR resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; life-threatening experience; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly/birth defect. Relatedness to Xeljanz was assessed by the physician.
Number of Participants With Unexpected AEs, Unexpected SAEs, Unexpected ADRs and Unexpected SADRsFrom first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in death; was life-threatening; required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization; resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly/birth defect. An ADR was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to Xeljanz in a participant who received Xeljanz. SADR was any SAE that is attributed to Xeljanz. Relatedness to Xeljanz was assessed by the physician. An unexpected AE was an AE with a difference in nature, severity, specificity, or outcome, compared to the product licensure/safety notification of the drug. Unexpected ADRs were unexpected AEs that were, in the investigator's opinion, of causal relationship to the study treatment.
Duration of Adverse EventsFrom first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. Only participants with available data are reported.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events by Their SeverityFrom first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)The evaluation of AE severity was done according to the following categories: mild: not causing any significant problem to the participant. Administration of medicinal product continues without dose adjustment. Moderate: causes a problem that dose not interfere significantly with usual activities or the clinical status. Dose of the medical product is adjusted or other therapy is added due to the AE. Severe: causes a problem that interferes significantly with usual activities or the clinical status. The medicinal product is stopped due to the AE. Only participants with available severity assessment data are reported.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events by Their OutcomeFrom first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. The outcomes of AE included recovered, recovered with sequelae, recovering, not recovered and unknown. One participant may experience more than one event hence one participant may be included in more than one category specified below. Only participants with available outcome assessment are reported.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Seriousness CriteriaFrom first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. The seriousness criteria for AEs included results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, results in congenital anomaly/birth defect, other important medical event. Only participants with available seriousness assessment data are reported.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Action Taken With Regard to XeljanzFrom first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship. The action taken with regard to the medicinal product included: permanently discontinued, temporarily discontinued or delayed, dose reduced, dose increased, no change, not applicable. Only participants with available action taken assessment data are reported.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline in DAS28 (CRP)From Baseline to 6 months after treatment (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)DAS28 is a modified version of the original Disease Activity Score (DAS). It is a quantitative measure of disease activity used to monitor the treatment or RA. DAS28-3 ( C-reactive protein \[CRP\]) was calculated from the swollen joint count (SJC) and tender joint count (TJC) using the 28 joints count and CRP (mg/L). Total score range: 0 to 9.4, higher score indicated more disease activity.
Number of Participants With EULAR ResponseFrom Baseline to 6 months after treatment (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) response is a DAS-based response criteria that classifies individual participants as none, moderate, or good responders, depending on the extent of change and the level of disease activity reached. Participants with improvement in DAS28 from baseline \>1.2 and DAS28 based EULAR \<=3.2 were good responders; participants with improvement in DAS28 from baseline \>0.6 and \<=1.2 and DAS28 based EULAR \>3.2 and \<=5.1 were moderate responders; participants with improvement in DAS28 from baseline \<=0.6 and DAS28-based EULAR \>5.1 were none responders.
Number of Participants With an American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) Response at Month 6From Baseline to 6 months after treatment (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)ACR20 response: ≥20% improvement in tender joint count; ≥ 20% improvement in swollen joint count; and ≥ 20% improvement in at least 3 of 5 remaining ACR core measures: participant assessment of pain; participant global assessment of disease activity; physician global assessment of disease activity; self-assessed disability (disability index of the Health Assessment Questionnaire \[HAQ\]); and CRP.
Number of Participants With EffectivenessFrom Baseline to 6 months after treatment (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)The variables included DAS28, EULAR response, and ACR20 response. The investigator made the assessment of the overall effectiveness as improved, no change, or aggravated, based on each test results and clinical judgment. No change and aggravated were classified as ineffective.
Number of Participants With Effectiveness by Demographic CharacteristicsFrom Baseline to 6 months after treatment (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)The variables included DAS28, EULAR response, and ACR20 response. The investigator made the assessment of the overall effectiveness as improved, no change, or aggravated, based on each test results and clinical judgment.
Number of Participants With Improved Effectiveness - Multivariate Logistic Regression AnalysisFrom Baseline to 6 months after treatment (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)The variables included DAS28, EULAR response, and ACR20 response. The investigator made the assessment of the overall effectiveness as improved, no change, or aggravated, based on each test results and clinical judgment. Logistic regression analysis of multivariate analysis was performed and presented as odds ratios with 95% confidence interval to identify the factors that affected classified overall assessment (effective/ineffective) in demography and baseline characteristics of the participants.
Change From Baseline in DAS28 (ESR)From Baseline to 6 months after treatment (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)DAS28 is a modified version of the original Disease Activity Score (DAS). It is a quantitative measure of disease activity used to monitor the treatment or RA. DAS28 (erythrocyte sedimentation rate \[ESR\]) was calculated from: DAS28 (ESR) = 0.56\*√(tender joint counter \[TJC\] 28) + 0.28\*√(swollen joint count \[SJC\] 28) + 0.014\*VAS+ 0.70\*ln(ESR), where VAS = visual analogue scale. Total score range: 0-9.4, higher score=more disease activity.

Countries

South Korea

Participant flow

Recruitment details

This was a study conducted in Korea. The investigator enrolled participants to whom Xeljanz was prescribed for the first time according to the local product document and who agreed to participate in this study. Xeljanz was administered according to the Dosage and Administration of the approved labeling. Xeljanz was medicated by the investigator's prescription under usual clinical practice.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Post-Marketing Surveillance: Xeljanz
Participants with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who had an inadequate response or intolerance to methotrexate were observed during this post-marketing surveillance (PMS) study. The entire study period was approximately 6 years.
1,009
Total1,009

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyExperienced off-label use against Xeljanz local product document21
Overall StudyNot met the inclusion/exclusion criterion9
Overall StudyOther significant protocol violation2

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPost-Marketing Surveillance: Xeljanz
Age, Continuous
Mean
55.04 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.64
Age, Customized
< 40 years
126 Participants
Age, Customized
>= 40 years and < 50 years
195 Participants
Age, Customized
>= 50 years and < 60 years
305 Participants
Age, Customized
>= 60 years and < 70 years
258 Participants
Age, Customized
>= 70 years
125 Participants
Allergic history, Yes/No
No
984 Participants
Allergic history, Yes/No
Yes
25 Participants
Concomitant medication, Yes/No
No
12 Participants
Concomitant medication, Yes/No
Yes
997 Participants
Duration of the disease, Continuous98.36 Months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 80.77
Duration of the disease, Customized
>= 12 years
214 Participants
Duration of the disease, Customized
< 3 years
219 Participants
Duration of the disease, Customized
>= 3 years and < 6 years
193 Participants
Duration of the disease, Customized
>= 6 years and < 9 years
146 Participants
Duration of the disease, Customized
>= 9 years and < 12 years
121 Participants
Duration of the disease, Customized
Unknown
116 Participants
Hepatic disorder, Yes/No
No
969 Participants
Hepatic disorder, Yes/No
Yes
40 Participants
Herpes zoster Vaccination, Yes/No/Unknown
No
407 Participants
Herpes zoster Vaccination, Yes/No/Unknown
Unknown
487 Participants
Herpes zoster Vaccination, Yes/No/Unknown
Yes
115 Participants
Indication, RA/PsA
PsA
0 Participants
Indication, RA/PsA
RA
1009 Participants
Prior rheumatoid arthritis therapy, Yes/No
No
119 Participants
Prior rheumatoid arthritis therapy, Yes/No
Yes
890 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected— Participants
Radiologic progression, Yes/No/Not assessed
No
290 Participants
Radiologic progression, Yes/No/Not assessed
Not assessed
213 Participants
Radiologic progression, Yes/No/Not assessed
Yes
506 Participants
Renal disorder, Yes/No
No
990 Participants
Renal disorder, Yes/No
Yes
19 Participants
Severity of disease activity, High/Moderate/Low/Not assessed
High (DAS28 > 5.1)
874 Participants
Severity of disease activity, High/Moderate/Low/Not assessed
Low (DAS28 <= 3.2)
0 Participants
Severity of disease activity, High/Moderate/Low/Not assessed
Moderate (DAS28 > 3.2 and <= 5.1)
135 Participants
Severity of disease activity, High/Moderate/Low/Not assessed
Not assessed
0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
852 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
157 Participants
Smoking, Ex-smoking/Current smoking/Non-smoking/Unknown
Current smoking
57 Participants
Smoking, Ex-smoking/Current smoking/Non-smoking/Unknown
Ex-smoking
64 Participants
Smoking, Ex-smoking/Current smoking/Non-smoking/Unknown
Non-smoking
706 Participants
Smoking, Ex-smoking/Current smoking/Non-smoking/Unknown
Unknown
182 Participants
Status of latent tuberculosis, Yes/No/Unknown
No
770 Participants
Status of latent tuberculosis, Yes/No/Unknown
Unknown
13 Participants
Status of latent tuberculosis, Yes/No/Unknown
Yes
226 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
2 / 1,009
other
Total, other adverse events
261 / 1,009
serious
Total, serious adverse events
40 / 1,009

Outcome results

Primary

Duration of Adverse Events

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. Only participants with available data are reported.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz according to local product document and had been assessed for safety information including AEs by investigator.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzDuration of Adverse Events26 Days
Primary

Number of Geriatric Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. An ADR was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to Xeljanz in a participant who received Xeljanz.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The population included geriatric participants (aged \>=65 years) in the safety population.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Geriatric Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug ReactionsAdverse Events67 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Geriatric Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug ReactionsAdverse Drug Reactions43 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events According to Demographic Characteristics

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. Number of participants with AEs classified according to the following demographic characteristics: sex: male and female; age: less than (\<) 40 years, greater than or equal to (\>=) 40 and \< 50 years and \>= 50 years and \<60 years; \>= 60 and \<70 years; geriatric (\>=65 years). Only participants with available demographic and AE assessment data are reported.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz according to local product document and had been assessed for safety information including AEs by investigator.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Demographic CharacteristicsSex: Male36 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Demographic CharacteristicsSex: Female225 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Demographic CharacteristicsAge: < 40 years35 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Demographic CharacteristicsAge: >= 40 years and < 50 years48 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Demographic CharacteristicsAge: >= 50 years and < 60 years79 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Demographic CharacteristicsAge: >= 60 years and < 70 years63 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Demographic CharacteristicsAge: >= 70 years36 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Demographic CharacteristicsGeriatric (>= 65 years)67 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline Characteristics

Other baseline characteristics included: indication; duration of the disease; severity of disease; radiologic progression; status of latent tuberculosis; herpes zoster vaccination; smoking; prior rheumatoid arthritis therapy; medical history; renal disorder; hepatic disorder; allergic history; concomitant medication; duration of administration. Only participants with available other baseline characteristics and AE assessment data are reported.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz according to local product document and had been assessed for safety information including AEs by investigator.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsMedical history: No52 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsIndication: RA261 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsIndication: PsA0 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsDuration of the disease: < 3 years55 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsDuration of the disease: >= 3 years and < 6 years47 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsDuration of the disease: >= 6 years and < 9 years25 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsDuration of the disease: >= 9 years and < 12 years35 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsDuration of the disease: >= 12 years70 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsDuration of the disease: Unknown29 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsSeverity of disease activity: High (DAS28 > 5.1)226 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsSeverity of disease activity: Moderate (DAS28 > 3.2 and <= 5.1)35 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsSeverity of disease activity: Low (DAS28 <= 3.2)0 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsSeverity of disease activity: Not assessed0 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsRadiologic progression: Yes132 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsRadiologic progression: No62 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsRadiologic progression: Not assessed67 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsStatus of latent tuberculosis: Yes52 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsStatus of latent tuberculosis: No206 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsStatus of latent tuberculosis: Unknown3 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsHerpes zoster Vaccination: Yes33 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsHerpes zoster Vaccination: No125 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsHerpes zoster Vaccination: Unknown103 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsSmoking: Ex-smoking18 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsSmoking: Current smoking16 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsSmoking: Non-smoking188 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsSmoking: Unknown39 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsPrior rheumatoid arthritis therapy: Yes238 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsPrior rheumatoid arthritis therapy: No23 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsMedical history: Yes209 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsRenal disorder: Yes6 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsRenal disorder: No255 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsHepatic disorder: Yes13 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsHepatic disorder: No248 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsAllergic history: Yes11 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsAllergic history: No250 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsConcomitant medication: Yes259 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsConcomitant medication: No2 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsDuration of administration: < 6 months75 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsDuration of administration: >= 6 months and < 7 months135 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsDuration of administration: >= 7 months39 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events According to Other Baseline CharacteristicsDuration of administration: Unknown12 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Serious Adverse Drug Reactions (SADRs)

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in death; was life-threatening; required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization; resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly/birth defect. An ADR was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to Xeljanz in a participant who received Xeljanz. SADR was an ADR resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; life-threatening experience; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly/birth defect. Relatedness to Xeljanz was assessed by the physician.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz according to local product document and had been assessed for safety information including AEs by investigator.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Serious Adverse Drug Reactions (SADRs)Adverse Events(AEs)261 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Serious Adverse Drug Reactions (SADRs)Adverse Drug Reactions(ADRs)148 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Serious Adverse Drug Reactions (SADRs)Serious Adverse Events(SAEs)40 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Serious Adverse Drug Reactions (SADRs)Serious Adverse Drug Reactions(SADRs)20 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Serious Adverse Drug Reactions (SADRs)Adverse Events of Special Interest21 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Serious Adverse Drug Reactions (SADRs)Adverse Drug Reactions of Special Interest16 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions - Hepatic Disorder

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. An ADR was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to Xeljanz in a participant who received Xeljanz. Hepatic disorder was judged by the investigator.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The population included participants with hepatic disorder in the safety population.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions - Hepatic DisorderAdverse Events13 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions - Hepatic DisorderAdverse Drug Reactions7 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions - Other Than Safety Analysis Population

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. An ADR was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to Xeljanz in a participant who received Xeljanz. AEs and ADRs for participants excluded from the safety analysis population were reported. The reason for exclusion included: not met the inclusion criteria/met exclusion criteria; off-label use; other significant protocol violation.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The population included participants excluded from the safety population.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions - Other Than Safety Analysis PopulationAdverse Events14 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions - Other Than Safety Analysis PopulationAdverse Drug Reactions9 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions - Renal Disorder

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. An ADR was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to Xeljanz in a participant who received Xeljanz. Renal disorder was judged by the investigator.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The population included participants with renal disorder in the safety population.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions - Renal DisorderAdverse Events6 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events and Adverse Drug Reactions - Renal DisorderAdverse Drug Reactions5 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Action Taken With Regard to Xeljanz

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship. The action taken with regard to the medicinal product included: permanently discontinued, temporarily discontinued or delayed, dose reduced, dose increased, no change, not applicable. Only participants with available action taken assessment data are reported.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz according to local product document and had been assessed for safety information including AEs by investigator.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Action Taken With Regard to XeljanzPermanently discontinued45 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Action Taken With Regard to XeljanzTemporarily discontinued or delayed35 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Action Taken With Regard to XeljanzDose reduced14 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Action Taken With Regard to XeljanzNo change188 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Action Taken With Regard to XeljanzNot applicable4 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Causality to Xeljanz

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship. The causality of AEs to Xeljanz were assessed by physician according to the following criteria: certain, probable/likely, possible, unlikely, conditional/unclassified and unassessible/unclassifiable. One participant may experience more than one event hence, one participant may be included in more than one category specified below. Only participants with available causality assessment data are reported.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz according to local product document and had been assessed for safety information including AEs by investigator.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Causality to XeljanzCertain1 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Causality to XeljanzProbable/likely9 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Causality to XeljanzPossible101 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Causality to XeljanzUnlikely134 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Causality to XeljanzConditional/unclassified17 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Causality to XeljanzUnaccessible/unclassifiable25 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Outcome

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. The outcomes of AE included recovered, recovered with sequelae, recovering, not recovered and unknown. One participant may experience more than one event hence one participant may be included in more than one category specified below. Only participants with available outcome assessment are reported.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz according to local product document and had been assessed for safety information including AEs by investigator.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their OutcomeRecovered200 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their OutcomeRecovered with sequelae1 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their OutcomeRecovering43 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their OutcomeNot recovered38 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their OutcomeUnknown7 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Seriousness Criteria

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. The seriousness criteria for AEs included results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, results in congenital anomaly/birth defect, other important medical event. Only participants with available seriousness assessment data are reported.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz according to local product document and had been assessed for safety information including AEs by investigator.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Seriousness CriteriaResults in death2 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Seriousness CriteriaIs life-threatening1 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Seriousness CriteriaRequires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization40 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Seriousness CriteriaResults in persistent or significant disability/incapacity0 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Seriousness CriteriaResults in congenital anomaly/birth defect0 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Seriousness CriteriaIs an important medical event0 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Seriousness CriteriaNon-SAE238 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events by Their Severity

The evaluation of AE severity was done according to the following categories: mild: not causing any significant problem to the participant. Administration of medicinal product continues without dose adjustment. Moderate: causes a problem that dose not interfere significantly with usual activities or the clinical status. Dose of the medical product is adjusted or other therapy is added due to the AE. Severe: causes a problem that interferes significantly with usual activities or the clinical status. The medicinal product is stopped due to the AE. Only participants with available severity assessment data are reported.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz according to local product document and had been assessed for safety information including AEs by investigator.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their SeverityMild201 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their SeverityModerate82 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events by Their SeveritySevere7 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events - Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. Logistic regression analysis of multivariate analysis was performed and presented an odds ratio with 95% confidence interval to identify the factors that affect occurrence of AEs in demography and baseline characteristics, or concomitant treatment status, etc.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz according to local product document and had been assessed for safety information including AEs by investigator.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Adverse Events - Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis261 Participants
p-value: <0.000195% CI: [0.69, 0.86]Regression, Logistic
p-value: <0.000195% CI: [1.64, 3.59]Regression, Logistic
Primary

Number of Participants With Unexpected AEs, Unexpected SAEs, Unexpected ADRs and Unexpected SADRs

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal or nutritional product (including pediatric formulas) without regard to possibility of a causal relationship with product treatment or usage. SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in death; was life-threatening; required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization; resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly/birth defect. An ADR was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to Xeljanz in a participant who received Xeljanz. SADR was any SAE that is attributed to Xeljanz. Relatedness to Xeljanz was assessed by the physician. An unexpected AE was an AE with a difference in nature, severity, specificity, or outcome, compared to the product licensure/safety notification of the drug. Unexpected ADRs were unexpected AEs that were, in the investigator's opinion, of causal relationship to the study treatment.

Time frame: From first dose for Xeljanz to 28 days after last dose (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The safety analysis set included all participants who had received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz according to local product document and had been assessed for safety information including AEs by investigator.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Unexpected AEs, Unexpected SAEs, Unexpected ADRs and Unexpected SADRsUnexpected Adverse Events99 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Unexpected AEs, Unexpected SAEs, Unexpected ADRs and Unexpected SADRsUnexpected Adverse Drug Reactions31 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Unexpected AEs, Unexpected SAEs, Unexpected ADRs and Unexpected SADRsUnexpected Serious Adverse Events11 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Unexpected AEs, Unexpected SAEs, Unexpected ADRs and Unexpected SADRsUnexpected Serious Adverse Drug Reactions1 Participants
Secondary

Change From Baseline in DAS28 (CRP)

DAS28 is a modified version of the original Disease Activity Score (DAS). It is a quantitative measure of disease activity used to monitor the treatment or RA. DAS28-3 ( C-reactive protein \[CRP\]) was calculated from the swollen joint count (SJC) and tender joint count (TJC) using the 28 joints count and CRP (mg/L). Total score range: 0 to 9.4, higher score indicated more disease activity.

Time frame: From Baseline to 6 months after treatment (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz and were available for an effectiveness assessment.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzChange From Baseline in DAS28 (CRP)-2.42 Scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.1
Secondary

Change From Baseline in DAS28 (ESR)

DAS28 is a modified version of the original Disease Activity Score (DAS). It is a quantitative measure of disease activity used to monitor the treatment or RA. DAS28 (erythrocyte sedimentation rate \[ESR\]) was calculated from: DAS28 (ESR) = 0.56\*√(tender joint counter \[TJC\] 28) + 0.28\*√(swollen joint count \[SJC\] 28) + 0.014\*VAS+ 0.70\*ln(ESR), where VAS = visual analogue scale. Total score range: 0-9.4, higher score=more disease activity.

Time frame: From Baseline to 6 months after treatment (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz and were available for an effectiveness assessment.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzChange From Baseline in DAS28 (ESR)-2.35 Scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.11
Secondary

Number of Participants With an American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) Response at Month 6

ACR20 response: ≥20% improvement in tender joint count; ≥ 20% improvement in swollen joint count; and ≥ 20% improvement in at least 3 of 5 remaining ACR core measures: participant assessment of pain; participant global assessment of disease activity; physician global assessment of disease activity; self-assessed disability (disability index of the Health Assessment Questionnaire \[HAQ\]); and CRP.

Time frame: From Baseline to 6 months after treatment (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz and were available for an effectiveness assessment.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With an American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) Response at Month 6209 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Effectiveness

The variables included DAS28, EULAR response, and ACR20 response. The investigator made the assessment of the overall effectiveness as improved, no change, or aggravated, based on each test results and clinical judgment. No change and aggravated were classified as ineffective.

Time frame: From Baseline to 6 months after treatment (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz and were available for an effectiveness assessment.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With EffectivenessEffective: Improved853 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With EffectivenessIneffective: No change36 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With EffectivenessIneffective: Aggravated14 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Effectiveness by Demographic Characteristics

The variables included DAS28, EULAR response, and ACR20 response. The investigator made the assessment of the overall effectiveness as improved, no change, or aggravated, based on each test results and clinical judgment.

Time frame: From Baseline to 6 months after treatment (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz and were available for an effectiveness assessment and with improved effectiveness.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Effectiveness by Demographic CharacteristicsAge: >= 60 years and < 70 years219 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Effectiveness by Demographic CharacteristicsSex: Male128 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Effectiveness by Demographic CharacteristicsSex: Female725 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Effectiveness by Demographic CharacteristicsAge: < 40 years110 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Effectiveness by Demographic CharacteristicsAge: >= 40 years and < 50 years162 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Effectiveness by Demographic CharacteristicsAge: >= 50 years and < 60 years256 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Effectiveness by Demographic CharacteristicsAge: >= 70 years106 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Effectiveness by Demographic CharacteristicsGeriatric (>= 65 years)200 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With EULAR Response

European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) response is a DAS-based response criteria that classifies individual participants as none, moderate, or good responders, depending on the extent of change and the level of disease activity reached. Participants with improvement in DAS28 from baseline \>1.2 and DAS28 based EULAR \<=3.2 were good responders; participants with improvement in DAS28 from baseline \>0.6 and \<=1.2 and DAS28 based EULAR \>3.2 and \<=5.1 were moderate responders; participants with improvement in DAS28 from baseline \<=0.6 and DAS28-based EULAR \>5.1 were none responders.

Time frame: From Baseline to 6 months after treatment (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz and were available for an effectiveness assessment.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With EULAR ResponseGood404 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With EULAR ResponseModerate446 Participants
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With EULAR ResponseNone53 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Improved Effectiveness - Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis

The variables included DAS28, EULAR response, and ACR20 response. The investigator made the assessment of the overall effectiveness as improved, no change, or aggravated, based on each test results and clinical judgment. Logistic regression analysis of multivariate analysis was performed and presented as odds ratios with 95% confidence interval to identify the factors that affected classified overall assessment (effective/ineffective) in demography and baseline characteristics of the participants.

Time frame: From Baseline to 6 months after treatment (through study completion, up to approximately 6 years)

Population: The analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of Xeljanz and were available for an effectiveness assessment and with improved effectiveness.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Post-Marketing Surveillance: XeljanzNumber of Participants With Improved Effectiveness - Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis853 Participants
p-value: 0.005395% CI: [1.11, 1.82]Regression, Logistic

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026