Bleeding Disorder, Cardiopulmonary Bypass, Platelet Disorder, Platelet Dysfunction Due to Drugs
Conditions
Brief summary
Patients admitted for coronary artery bypass surgery taking antiplatelet medicine have an increased risk for bleeding. Present study aims to compare the platelet function in two patient groups using different types of heart-lung machine methods. It is assumed that one of the methods is superior verified by sensitive methods of testing platelet function.
Detailed description
Taking antiplatelet medication before cardiac surgery increases the risk for bleeding. The surgical procedure and the use of a heart-lung machine may disturb the function of platelets, why measures to protect the existing function of platelets are of prime concern. The present study aims to compare how two types of heart-lung machine methods influence platelet function in two groups of patients. The platelet function will be tested before, during and after surgery by the use of two independent methods.
Interventions
Performing CPB with low dose heparin and coated equipment
Performing CPB with high dose heparin and uncoated equipment
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients accepted for coronary bypass surgery with dual preoperative antiplatelet therapy suspended less than 4 days prior to surgery
Exclusion criteria
* Abnormal coagulation verified from preoperative assessments, platelet count \<100 000, Warfarin medication and renal insufficiency (GFR \< 60 ml/min)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment of platelet function following cardiopulmonary bypass using platelet aggregometry | Test of platelet function will be analysed on arrival to the operating room, post cardiopulmonary bypass and on day 1 in the intensive care unit based on the area under the curve depited from the two employed aggremometers | Included aggregometry tests: Multiplate and Rotem Platelet |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative bleeding | Postoperative bleeding 24 hrs | Blood loss 24 hrs post surgery |
Countries
Sweden