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Platelet-rich Plasma vs. Whole Blood for Gluteus Medius Tendinopathy

Ultrasound-Guided Platelet Rich Plasma Versus Whole Blood Injection for the Treatment of Gluteus Medius Tendinopathy: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Study

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02978833
Enrollment
2
Registered
2016-12-01
Start date
2013-10-01
Completion date
2017-06-30
Last updated
2018-08-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Tendinopathy, Hip Pain

Keywords

Gluteus Medius Tendinosis

Brief summary

Gluteus medius tendinopathy, which is often referred to as Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome, is characterized by pain in the lateral aspect of the hip that is aggravated by side lying, stair climbing, and walking. Treatment is currently limited to lifestyle modifications, corticosteroid injections, physical therapy, and open and endoscopic surgical repair. Platelet rich plasma (PRP) injections contain important growth factors that are essential in the healing and tissue formation processes. However, the extent to which PRP is more efficacious than whole blood in tendinopathy remains unclear. In this double-blind randomized trial, patients will be allocated to receive either a PRP or whole-blood injection. Post-procedure assessments will occur at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALPRP
BIOLOGICALWhole Blood
DEVICEUltrasound

Sponsors

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
30 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Moderate to severe lateral hip pain for greater than 3 months * Symptoms are refractory to conservative treatment, including at least 8 weeks of traditional physical therapy for this condition * Moderate to severe gluteus medius tendinosis with or without partial tear \<1 cm * Normal neurologic exam except for hip abductor weakness on the affected side

Exclusion criteria

* Severe (Tonnis grade \>1) hip osteoarthritis with active synovitis or bone edema * Active lumbar radiculopathy with pain, numbness or weakness in a dermatomal distribution * No evidence of fatty atrophy, denervation, or complete tears of gluteus medius seen on MRI * Any condition that requires anti-platelet or anti-coagulation therapy, including aspirin therapy for cardiac conditions * Non-English speaking

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Improvement in PainUp to 1 year post-injectionThe Numerical Rating Scale for Pain will be used, where 0=no pain and 10=worst pain. A higher number represents more pain.
Improvement in FunctionUp to 1 year post-injectionThe Non-Arthritic Hip Score and Veterans RAND 12-Item Health Survey will be used to assess improvement in function.
Patient SatisfactionUp to 1 year post-injectionThe 10-cm Visual Analog Scale for patient satisfaction will be used. This scale will range from very dissatisfied to extremely satisfied.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Quality of Movement During the Forward Step-down TestUp to 1 year post-injectionThe quality of movement will be assessed on a scale of 0-4+, where 4+=good, 2-3=moderate, and 0-1=poor.
Pain During Side-lying Hip AbductionUp to 1 year post-injectionPain will be assessed using the 10-cm Visual Analog Scale, which will range from no pain to worst possible pain.
Pain During Forward Step-down TestUp to 1 year post-injectionPain will be assessed using the 10-cm Visual Analog Scale, which will range from no pain to worst possible pain.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Platelet-rich Plasma
PRP Ultrasound
1
Whole Blood
Whole Blood
1
Total2

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyStudy terminated11

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPlatelet-rich PlasmaWhole BloodTotal
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
1 participants1 participants2 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 10 / 1
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 10 / 1
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 10 / 1

Outcome results

Primary

Improvement in Function

The Non-Arthritic Hip Score and Veterans RAND 12-Item Health Survey will be used to assess improvement in function.

Time frame: Up to 1 year post-injection

Population: This study was terminated early, and data collection could not be completed. Thus, no data were analyzed.

Primary

Improvement in Pain

The Numerical Rating Scale for Pain will be used, where 0=no pain and 10=worst pain. A higher number represents more pain.

Time frame: Up to 1 year post-injection

Population: This study was terminated early, and data collection could not be completed. Thus, no data were analyzed.

Primary

Patient Satisfaction

The 10-cm Visual Analog Scale for patient satisfaction will be used. This scale will range from very dissatisfied to extremely satisfied.

Time frame: Up to 1 year post-injection

Population: This study was terminated early, and data collection could not be completed. Thus, no data were analyzed.

Secondary

Pain During Forward Step-down Test

Pain will be assessed using the 10-cm Visual Analog Scale, which will range from no pain to worst possible pain.

Time frame: Up to 1 year post-injection

Population: This study was terminated early, and data collection could not be completed. Thus, no data were analyzed.

Secondary

Pain During Side-lying Hip Abduction

Pain will be assessed using the 10-cm Visual Analog Scale, which will range from no pain to worst possible pain.

Time frame: Up to 1 year post-injection

Population: This study was terminated early, and data collection could not be completed. Thus, no data were analyzed.

Secondary

Quality of Movement During the Forward Step-down Test

The quality of movement will be assessed on a scale of 0-4+, where 4+=good, 2-3=moderate, and 0-1=poor.

Time frame: Up to 1 year post-injection

Population: This study was terminated early, and data collection could not be completed. Thus, no data were analyzed.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026