ARTHROPLASTY, REPLACEMENT; ANESTHESIA
Conditions
Brief summary
Patients, scheduled for elective arthroplasty were monitored with Lithium Dilution Cardiac Output monitor (LiDCOplus™) before and 45 minutes after spinal anesthesia. Hypotension was defined as systolic blood pressure ≤ 100 mmHg or ≥ 30% decrease from baseline. Associations between hypotension and the hemodynamic changes after preanaesthetic fluid loading and spinal anesthesia were analysed by logistic regression analyses.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* hip or knee arthroplasty * spinal anaesthesia * age 65 years or more
Exclusion criteria
* weight \<40kg * concomitant lithium medication * written informed consent not obtained * research team unavailable
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Stroke volume in ml | 0-45 minutes after spinal anaesthesia | the blood volume pumped by the heart at each stroke |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Arterial blood pressure mmHg and change from baseline | 0-45 minutes after spinal anaesthesia | mmHg measured by arterial catheter |