Intussusception of Rectum, Rectal Prolapse, Rectocele
Conditions
Brief summary
Obstructed defecation syndrome (ODS) is a widespread and disabling syndrome. With this study the investigators want to evaluate the long term results of Stapled Transanal Rectal Resection (STARR) performed with Contour Transtar device in the treatment of ODS. A re-evaluation of 113 patients subjected to STARR from June 2007 to January 2010 was conducted.
Interventions
The prolapsed tissue is pulled out through the CAD using e gauze pad and Allis forceps; this allows us to identify the extent of the prolapse to be resected. Four to five parachute stitches are then apposed circumferentially, like parachute cords, at the apex of the prolapse, in order to control the tissue during resection. The prolapse is then opened longitudinally at 3 o'clock with the electric scalpel between two Kocher clamps. Two traction stitches are applied at the deep vertex of the prolapse, one for each Kocher apex. The longitudinal opening then allows the surgeon to begin circumferential resection of the rectum by pulling on the parachute stitches. This maneuver is performed counterclockwise using an average of 4-6 recharges, with care to always place the stapler at the base of the prolapse. The resected specimen was always inspected before the end of the procedure.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ODS * presence of a rectocele that did not empty and/or a recto-rectal or recto-anal intussusception.
Exclusion criteria
* anal sphincter contractile deficiency * previous rectal resection
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| degree of constipation | 6 months | Cleveland Clinic Constipation Score |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Surgical Complications | 0-6 months | intraoperative and postoperative surgical complications |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Defecatory aids | 6 months | the use of laxatives or digitation to defecate |