Smoking
Conditions
Brief summary
This study describes the development of a community-based network to promote smoking cessation among female smokers in Hong Kong.
Detailed description
There is growing concern about the use of tobacco among women in Hong Kong. Nevertheless, nearly all of them reported that they had not attended smoking cessation services provided by the government and other organizations, of which only 6.7% indicated that they would like to attend, demonstrating the need for population-based smoking cessation interventions targeting female smokers in Hong Kong. In response to the increased number of female smokers and their low usage rates of smoking cessation services, the first smoking cessation hotline for female smokers in Hong Kong was established in 2006 by the University of Hong Kong. The aim of this study was to describe the development of a community-based network to promote the smoking cessation hotline among female smokers in Hong Kong.
Interventions
The content of the intervention includes: (1) asking about tobacco use; (2) advising cessation; (3) assessing willingness to quit; (4) assisting in the attempt to quit; and (5) arranging follow-up.
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
The study was not a randomized controlled trial. Participants and outcome assessors were not blinded.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Female Hong Kong Chinese current smokers * Aged 15 years or above * Able to speak and understand Cantonese * Willing to receive face-to-face or telephone counseling
Exclusion criteria
* Those who were participating in other smoking cessation programs or services
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| self-reported 7-day point prevalence of abstinence | 6 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| self-reported reduction of ≥ 50% in cigarette consumption | 6 months |
| Levels of self-efficacy at baseline | baseline |
| Levels of self-efficacy at six months | six months |
Countries
China