Ankylosing Spondylitis, Axial Spondyloarthritis
Conditions
Brief summary
This study aims to compare biological communities in stool samples obtained from age, diet and BMI-matched subjects in five study groups: subjects with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) never treated with tumor necrosing factor (TNF) inhibitors, subjects with ankylosing spondylitis previously or currently treated with TNF inhibitors, subjects with non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (nrSpA) never treated with tumor necrosing factor (TNF) inhibitors, subjects with non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis previously or currently treated with TNF inhibitors and healthy participants. The differences in fecal microbiota composition will be explored using shotgun metagenomic sequencing through the University of Washington. The investigators predict that this study will confirm a significant difference between the fecal microbiota composition (FMC) of both AS and nrSpA patients and controls.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Able to provide informed consent * Male or Female patients ≥18 years of age * Additional Inclusion Criteria based on cohort
Exclusion criteria
* Current use of any pain-relieving medications other than NSAIDs, APAP and/or opioids * Corticosteroid therapy or probiotic exposure within the last two weeks * Antibiotic exposure within the past two months * History of psoriasis or inflammatory bowel disease or reactive arthritis or any other chronic rheumatologic disease * Active infection * History of hepatitis B or C or HIV * Active cancer or history of colon cancer or any form of chemotherapy or radiation within the past year * Celiac disease * Use of proton pump inhibitors within the prior two months * History of clostridium difficile * Pregnancy * Active diarrhea (defined as a decrease in fecal consistency lasting four or more weeks) * Additional
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Weighted and unweighted UniFrac distances between stool samples from the five study groups | Within 1 month of baseline visit |
Countries
United States