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IV Versus IM Administration of Oxytocin for Postpartum Bleeding

Intravenous Versus Intramuscular Administration of Oxytocin and Its Relationship With Postpartum Bleeding and Other Clinical Signs: a Randomized Placebo-controlled Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02954068
Enrollment
543
Registered
2016-11-03
Start date
2016-12-01
Completion date
2017-10-01
Last updated
2018-04-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Postpartum Hemorrhage

Keywords

Oxytocin

Brief summary

This double-blind, randomized controlled trial will evaluate the effect of the route of administration of 10 IU of oxytocin on the average blood loss postpartum. Participants will be randomized to receive 10 IU of oxytocin by IV infusion or 10 IU of oxytocin by injection IM

Interventions

DRUGIV Oxytocin + IM placebo
DRUGIM Oxytocin + IV placebo

Sponsors

Centro Rosarino de Estudios Perinatales (CREP)
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
Gynuity Health Projects
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Caregiver)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* She is present to give birth to a live fetus * Vaginal delivery * Willing to participate in the study * Able to give informed consent

Exclusion criteria

* Scheduled for a cesarean * Reject the placement of an IV during labor (for intravenous infusion) * Cannot give informed consent for any reason * Not willing and / or cannot answer questions about background

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Amount of blood loss (mL)1 hour postpartum
Proportion of women who had postpartum blood loss ≥500 ml1 hour postpartum

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Average time required until expulsion of the placenta1 hour postpartum
Proportion who needed additional InterventionsThrough study completion, an average of 24-48 hours postpartum
Proportion of women who had postpartum blood loss ≥1000 ml1 hour postpartum
Blood pressure15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes postpartum
Heart rate15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes postpartum
Side effects1 hour postpartum
Average change in hemoglobin levelpre-delivery and at least 24 hours postpartum

Countries

Argentina

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026