Contractions, Dystocia
Conditions
Keywords
internal tocodynamometry, external tocodynamometry, cesarean section, labor, newborn, vacuum extraction, dystocia
Brief summary
In this study, parturients will be randomized to either internal or external tocodynamometry contractions' follow up. Investigators recruit primiparous, those who try to have vaginal birth after cesarean section and multiparous, who need oxytocin during labor. Primary endpoint is the number of operative labors in each group. Secondary endpoints are the duration of labor, the use of oxytocin and the condition of the newborn.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* gestational age ≥ 37 weeks * singleton pregnancy * a fetus in cephalic position * normal cardiotocograph in the time of randomization * cervical ripening \< 7 cm * either 1) primipara, 2) multipara, who needs oxytocin during first stage of labor or 3) parturients with previous cesarean section
Exclusion criteria
* parturient with hepatitis or HIV or other significant viral infection * Acute infections (fever over 37,5, or C-reactive protein over 20) in the time of randomization * Estimated fetal weight over 4,5 kg * Suspected fetal abnormality
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of cesarean sections | through study completion, an average of 6 years |
| Number of operative vaginal deliveries | through study completion, an average of 6 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The use of Oxytocin during labor | From beginning of the use of oxytocin to the birth |
| Duration of labor | From time of first regular contraction to birth |
| Ph of umbilical artery | immediately after birth |
| Apgar scores | 10 min after birth |
| Newborn admission to the pediatric care unit | 3 days after birth |
Countries
Finland