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Does Minimally Invasive Surgery Reduce Anxiety?

Factors Related to Patients' Anxiety Before and After Hysterectomy

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02938845
Enrollment
74
Registered
2016-10-19
Start date
2013-01-31
Completion date
2016-12-31
Last updated
2016-12-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Anxiety

Brief summary

The purpose of this study was to identify factors that may contribute to anxiety of patients undergoing total abdominal hysterectomy(TAH) or total laparoscopic hysterectomy(TLH) before and after the operation. Thus, we aimed to learn whether anxiety levels change according to the type of hysterectomy.

Detailed description

Hysterectomy is the most common gynecological procedure worldwide. . There has been a increasing interest towards to more minimally invasive procedures in the past decade. Hysterectomy operation anxiety is a complex phenomenon affected by various parameters. Patients' anxiety may be affected by their age, gender, educational status,type of operation and personality. Each patient's anxiety was measured using Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory immediately before, immediately after the operation.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALSpielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI )

State anxiety (STAI-S) refers to a temporary emotional state related to a specific situation, whereas trait anxiety (STAI-T) represents anxiety as a relatively stable personality character. Each scale has values ranging from 20 to 80, with higher scores representing more severe anxiety. The STAI has no established categories, but a cutoff score of 40 has been used to identify patients with high/very high anxiety. The validity and reliability of the Turkish versions of these instruments have been validated.

PROCEDUREtotal laparoscopic hysterectomy(TLH)
PROCEDUREtotal abdominal hysterectomy(TAH)

Sponsors

Zeynep Kamil Maternity and Pediatric Research and Training Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
35 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

undergone hysterectomies for benign reasons.

Exclusion criteria

malignancy, additional operation beside hysterectomy( such as salpingo-oophorectomy), history of two or more previous caesarean sections, history of previous abdominal surgery, autoimmune disease, coagulation disorders, with known systemic or psychiatric disease, those receiving any regular sedative medication at the time of the procedure

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
STAI-S's Inventorychange from immediately before operation to immediately after the operation.
STAI-T's Inventorychange from immediately before operation to immediately after the operation.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026