Full Stomach Status, Gastric Content
Conditions
Keywords
ultrasonography, aspiration, emergency, children, antrum
Brief summary
This study evaluates antral ultrasonography for the diagnosis of full stomach before surgical emergencies in pediatric population. Preoperative ultrasonographic antral evaluation is compared to peroperative gastric aspirate with nasogastric tube.
Interventions
PROCEDUREPreoperative gastric ultrasonography
Before surgical emergency procedure, a preoperative antral ultrasonography is performed to assess gastric content.
Sponsors
Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades
Study design
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
3 Years to 15 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Surgical emergency procedure * ASA I-II
Exclusion criteria
* Ultrasound antrum assessment not possible * No nasogastric tube during surgery * Vital emergency * Patient from Critical Care Ward * Time between ultrasound assessment and gastric content collecting up to 20min * Child and/or Parents doesn't/don't want to participate in the study * Personal medical history of gastric or oesophagus desease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Volume of gastric content aspirated throw nasogastric tube | 20 min |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| relationship between peroperative gastric content and ultrasonographic antrum assessment | 20 min |
| Time to perform antral ultrasonography | 20 min |
| Quality of image obtained during antral ultrasonography | 20 min |
| Grades as described by Perlas et al. for ultrasonographic qualitative evaluation of gastric content | 20 min |
| Number of participants with exploitable antral ultrasonography | 20 min |
| Reasons for antral ultrasonography failure | 20 min |
| Child behaviour during antral ultrasonography | 20 min |
Countries
France
Outcome results
None listed