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Norepinephrine Consumption After Prophylactic Ondansetron

Does Prophylactic Ondansetron Reduce Norepinephrine Consumption in Patients Undergoing Caesarean Section With Spinal Anesthesia?

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02928601
Enrollment
108
Registered
2016-10-10
Start date
2016-11-30
Completion date
2017-08-31
Last updated
2017-08-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Maternal Hypotension

Brief summary

This study evaluates the effect of prophylactic ondansetron on the incidence of spinal hypotension and vasopressor consumption in caesarean section patients using norepinephrine treatment. Half of participants receive ondansetron before spinal anesthesia while the other half receive saline.

Detailed description

Spinal hypotension in cesarean section patients can occur vigorously and may lead to cardiovascular collapse. If doesn't treated precipitously, It can cause maternal hypotension, nausea and vomiting and fetal acidosis. Recently norepinephrine has been proposed for the prevention and treatment of spinal hypotension with less tendency to decrease HR and CO. It has been reported that ondansetron can be used for prophylaxis and treatment of nausea and vomiting, may also reduce the vasopressor requirement in patients undergoing caesarean section with spinal anesthesia. The aim of the present study is to assess the effect of prophylactic ondansetron on norepinephrine consumption and incidence of spinal hypotension, and side effects such as maternal nausea, vomiting and bradycardia.

Interventions

DRUGOndansetron

After spinal anesthesia, half of the patients will be given intravenous 8 mg ondansetron.

DRUGSaline

After spinal anesthesia, half of the patients will be given intravenous 2 mlt saline.

Sponsors

Cukurova University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Caregiver)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 40 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* ASA physical status I-II patients * Between the ages of 18 and 40 years * Scheduled for elective caesarean section with spinal anesthesia

Exclusion criteria

* History of hypertension * History of severe hepato-renal disease, * sensitivity or contraindication to ondansetron, * Drug or alcohol abuse * Contraindication to regional anesthesia.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Norepinephrine consumptionDuring the cesarean operationWhenever systolic arteriel pressure falls below 100 mmHg or below 20% of the preoperative baseline value in both groups norepinephrine (5 µg) will be administered intravenously and total consumption will be recorded.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
BradicardiaDuring the cesarean operationHeart rate lower than 60 beat /min will be treated with iv 0.5 mg of atropine and recorded.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026