Stomatitis, Aphthous
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim this study was to investigate the efficacy of Er,Cr:YSGG laser irradiation in reducing pain and on healing rate of recurrent aphthous stomatitis 40 patients with RAS were included to the study. For each patient, ulceration were randomly assigned to the test or the control group. In test group RAS irradiated with Er,Cr:YSGG laser using non-contact mode. In the placebo group, the same Er,Cr:YSGG laser without laser emission was used. Pain was evaluated with visual analog scale (VAS). Healing of RAS (HRAS) was graded by a clinician.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* For inclusion every patient had to have one pairs of minor RAS duration of 3 days or less, in the buccal or labial nonkeratinized oral mucosa.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with a known systemic disease that predisposed them to RAS (e.g., Behçet disease), presence of any major herpetic lesions, traumatic ulcers, ulcers caused due to topical or systemic medications, or undergoing systemic or local treatment for RAS were excluded.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Reduce of Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores | 10 days | Patients were asked to record their pain and discomfort level for each stomatit by marking a point on a 10 cm visual analog scale (VAS). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The healing of recurrent aphthous (HRAS) scores | 10 days | The healing of RAS (HRAS) were evaluated:at the follow-up sessions by the investigator on a four-point scale (range 1-4). Grade 1 represented totally healing, grade 2 moderate healing (more than 50% of RAS was epithelialized and healed), grade 3 slightly healing (less than 50% of RAS was epithelialized and healed) and grade 4 no healing. |