Labor, Induced
Conditions
Keywords
misoprostol, dinoprostonal, induction
Brief summary
This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of the administration of oral misoprostol versus vaginal dinoprostone and vaginal misoprostol for cervical ripening and labor induction.
Interventions
hourly titrated misoprostol
Administration of 25 microgs every 6 hours, maximum 150 microgr
Vaginal delivery system of 10mg of dinoprostone
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Women over 18 * single pregnancy * cephalic presentation * intact membranes * unfavorable cervix ( less than 6 Bishop ) * CTGR not reactive decelerative * Signed informed consent by the patient.
Exclusion criteria
* prior Cesarean section or previous uterine surgery . * Allergy or intolerance to any of the study drugs * stillbirth * uterine growth restricted fetuses * contraindication for vaginal delivery * Anterior placenta * Multiparity * moderate to severe heart disease * hypertensive disorders of pregnancy * Suspected chorioamnionitis * Coagulation disorders * history of epileptic seizures * liver or kidney disease * Cognitive impairment or bad knowledge of Spanish
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Compare the percentage of women in each group who achieved vaginal delivery within 24 hours after the beginning of administration in each group (oral misoprostol, vaginal misoprostol and intravaginal dinoprostone) | 24 hours |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The number of women who manage cervical favorable conditions at 24 hours after the beginning of administration in each group | 24 hours |
| The percentage of women in each group who achieved vaginal delivery at 12 hours after the beginning of administration in each group | 12 hours |
| Compare the number of women who achieve a vaginal delivery in the 3 groups (oral misoprostol, vaginal misoprostol and intravaginal dinoprostone) | 24 hours |
| The number of caesarean sections in each group (oral misoprostol, vaginal misoprostol and intravaginal dinoprostone) | 24 hours |
| Compare the percentage of women requiring oxytocin in each group | 24 hours |
| The number of women who manage cervical favorable conditions at 12 hours after the beginning of administration in each group | 12 hours |
| Compare the number of women suffering from uterine rupture in each group | 24 hours |
| The percentage of women in each branch having uterine hypertonia | 24 hours |
| Maternal morbility-mortality among pregnant participants | up to 180 days |
| Compare fetal or neonatal morbility-mortality among the 3 groups | up to 180 days |
| The percentage of women in each group having tachysystole | 24 hours |
Countries
Spain