Lactose Intolerance
Conditions
Keywords
PPARgamma, Lactose intolerance, Lactase
Brief summary
This study is designed to assess the effect of a new PPARgamma modulator on the expression and activity of the lactase enzyme in human intestinal epithelial cells. Based on their previous experimental results, the investigators hypothesized that modulating intestinal PPARgamma activity is a new pharmacological mechanism allowing the control of lactase expression and activity in the gut
Interventions
Four duodenal biopsies will be collected. Two biopsies will stimulated with GED (PPARgamma modulator) ex vivo during 6 hours. Two biopsies will be unstimulated (control).
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Subjects undergoing gastroduodenal endoscopy for digestive cancer screening * Subjects undergoing gastroduodenal endoscopy for ulcerative gastroduodenal diseases * Subjects undergoing gastroduodenal endoscopy for epigastric pains * Subjects undergoing gastroduodenal endoscopy for gastroesophageal reflux diseases
Exclusion criteria
* Subjects with macroscopic duodenal lesions detected at endoscopy * Subjects suffering from coeliac disease * Subjects suffering from atrophic gastritis * Subjects who use anticoagulant * Pregnancy or breast feeding
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| LCT mRNA expression measured by quantitative RT-PCR in duodenal biopsies stimulated ex-vivo with a new PPARgamma agonist (GED, 1mM) | 2 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| LCT mRNA expression measured by quantitative RT-PCR in primary intestinal epithelial cells (isolated from duodenal biopsies) stimulated with a new PPARgamma agonist (GED, 1mM) | 2 years |
Countries
France