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The Effects of Perioperative Dexmedetomidine Administration on Immune Suppression and Outcomes in Patients With Uterine Cancer Undergoing Radical Resection

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02896413
Enrollment
100
Registered
2016-09-12
Start date
2016-06-02
Completion date
2018-10-24
Last updated
2021-05-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Uterine Cancer

Brief summary

Surgical stress and anesthesia may cause immunosuppression in immunocompromised cancer patients. The natural killer (NK) cell is a critical part of anti-tumor immunity. Dexmedetomidine has sympatholytic effect and preserves NK cell function. This study investigate the effect of dexmedetomidine on immune suppression and postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing uterine cancer resection.

Interventions

DRUGDexmedetomidine group

dexmedetomidine infusion (0.4 mcg/kg/h) from immediately after anesthetic induction to 24 h after surgery

DRUGControl group

0.9% saline infusion

Sponsors

Yonsei University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
20 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* patient between 20 and 70 of age with ASA physical status Ⅰ-Ⅲ * patient scheduled for uterine cancer surgery

Exclusion criteria

* ASA physical status Ⅳ * severe hepatorenal disease * infection * metastasis to other organ * problem with communication

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
natural killer cell cytotoxicity1 minute before surgeryNatural killer cell cytotoxicity is measured with NK Vue Kit™(ATGen, Gyeonggi-do, Korea).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
inflammatory response1 minute before surgeryinflammatory response is assessed by measuring levels of proinflammatory cytokines.

Countries

South Korea

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026