Catheter-Related Infections
Conditions
Keywords
ethanol lock, parenteral nutrition
Brief summary
Patients on long-term parenteral nutrition (PN) are at high risk for central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI). This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of ethanol lock therapy for CLABSI prophylaxis in adult patients on PN.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adult patients (ages 18-80) on PN with silicone-based central venous catheters
Exclusion criteria
* Weight ≤ 50 kg * Allergy/hypersensitivity/intolerance to ethanol or heparin * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Patient taking metronidazole, disulfiram, or isoniazid * History of alcohol abuse * History of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) or have an active hypocoagulable state
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Central line-associated bloodstream infection | 12 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hospitalization | 12 months |
| SIRS/sepsis | 12 months |
| Catheter-related complication | 12 months |
| New self-reported symptoms | 12 months |
Other
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Microorganism (blood culture, if obtained for clinical reasons) | 12 months |
Countries
United States