Anesthesia
Conditions
Keywords
narcotrend, propofol, remifentanil, closed-loop of target controlled infusion
Brief summary
To investigate the application of closed target-controlled infusion(TCI) of propofol and remifentanil guided by Narcotrend index in the anterior cervical decompression and fusion with internal fixation surgery.
Detailed description
Sixty patients scheduled for anterior cervical decompression and fusion with internal fixation surgery under general anesthesia were randomly divided into two groups:closed-loop (group A,n=30) and open-loop group(group B,n=30).The procedure during induction of anesthesia was same in two groups.In group A,if Narcotrend index(NI) fall down to 46 and keep more than 30 seconds,propofol and remifentanil were intravenously infused as feedback automatically to achieve the target NI of 26-46.However,the NI in group B was controlled manually.
Interventions
the investigator modified the effect-site target concentrations by NI.If NI fall down to 46 and keep 46 more than 30 seconds,propofol and remifentanil were infused as feedback automatically to achieve the target NI of 26-46.
the investigator modified the effect-site target concentrations of both drugs without minimum or maximum concentration limits without using the Narcotrend monitor only depend on the experience of anesthesiologist.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. ASA Ⅰ \ Ⅱ women undergoing Laparoscopic surgery. 2. Written informed consent from the patient or the relatives of the participating patient. 3. BMI:18.0~25 kg/m2
Exclusion criteria
1. Mental illness can not match 2. epidural anesthesia contraindicated 3. People who have Slow-type arrhythmias 4. Chronic renal failure 5. Alcohol or drug abuse 6. Already taking gabapentin, pregabalin, benzodiazepin or antidepression drug
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| the total dose of propofol and remifentanil | within three hours from the beginning to the end of the propofol and remifentanil | record the total dose of propofol and remifentanil from the beginning to the end of anesthesia |
Countries
China