Colorectal Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
obesity, inflammation, cancer risk
Brief summary
An observational study designed to compare colonic cytokine concentrations in lean versus obese individuals
Detailed description
An observational study was performed on 43 individuals undergoing routine screening colonoscopy, some of whom were lean and some who were obese. They had weight, height, and waist-hip ratio measured at the time of colonoscopy and had additional colonic biopsies to measure colonic cytokines.
Interventions
there is no intervention in this study
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Caucasian 2. undergoing clinically-indicated screening colonoscopy 3. BMI\< or = 25, or 30+
Exclusion criteria
1. past history of cancer (except non-melanoma skin cancer) 2. a polyposis syndrome 3. any current or chronic inflammatory disease or infection 4. incapable of providing valid informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| colonic concentration of Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | time zero: at baseline |
| colonic concentration of Interleukin-6 | time zero: at baseline |
| colonic concentration of Interleukin-1 beta | time zero: at baseline |
| colonic concentration of Interferon-gamma | time zero: at baseline |