Community Acquired Pneumonia
Conditions
Brief summary
Study to compare the number of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) pathogens detected using current diagnostic tests to the number detected using the BioFire Diagnostics investigational polymerase chain reaction (PCR) platform.
Detailed description
Patients diagnosed in the emergency department with CAP that requires hospitalization provide a sputum sample for culture and sensitivity testing, urine for detection of S. pneumonia and L. pneumophila, an anterior nasal swab for S. aureus PCR, a nasopharyngeal swab for S. pneumonia PCR and the FilmArray LRTI v.2.0 IUO Panel, and blood for procalcitonin testing and, in cases in which the patient is suffering rigors and hypotension, cultures. As part of this study, sputum or sputum equivalent will be acquired for testing using the FilmArray LRTI v.2.0 IUO Panel.
Interventions
Patients will provide sputum or sputum equivalent to be probed with FilmArray LRTI v.2.0 IUO Panelpanel.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Emergency Department physician diagnosis of CAP requiring hospitalization
Exclusion criteria
* Inability to obtain sputum or sputum equivalent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pathogen Detection | 5 Days | Compare the number of CAP pathogens detected using current diagnostic bundle to the number detected using the FilmArray LRTI v.2.0 IUO Panel. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment Influence | 5 Days | Determine the number of cases in which the FilmArray LRTI v.2.0 IUO Panel could allow for a switch from empiric to specific antimicrobial therapy if the results had been known by the healthcare provider. |
| Nasopharyngeal swabs compared to sputum | 5 Days | Compare the number of pathogens detected using an approved PCR panel using nasopharyngeal swabs to the number detected using the FilmArray LRTI v.2.0 IUO Panel. |
Countries
United States