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Impact of Cataract Surgery on Keratoplasty Graft Survival

Impact of Cataract Surgery on Keratoplasty Graft Survival

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02875145
Acronym
IGREC
Enrollment
453
Registered
2016-08-23
Start date
2014-08-31
Completion date
2015-08-31
Last updated
2016-08-23

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cataract, Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy, Keratoconus

Keywords

Corneal Transplantation, Graft Survival

Brief summary

The follow up time after keratoplasty now routinely exceeds multiple decades. It is common for keratoplasty patients to also undergo cataract surgery at a later date in their lives. Keratoplasties and cataract surgery both result in local inflammation. This may influence the density of endothelial cells, and on average there is a loss of 10% in endothelial cells within 3 months of the cataract surgery. Yet, a sufficient density of endothelial cells is required to maintain graft transparency. It may be therefore difficult to strike a balance between loss of visual acuity due to the cataract of to the loss of graft transparency over the long term. The investigators aim to compare graft survival in patients with clear crystalline lens with and without cataract surgery.

Interventions

PROCEDURECataract surgery

Sponsors

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
40 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* All patients undergoing keratoplasty * Between january 1983 and december 2012 * Age 40 and older at the time of surgery

Exclusion criteria

* Cataract surgery prior to the keratoplasty * Systemic inflammatory disease * Previous history of uveitis

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Corneal transplant graft survival10 years

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Corneal endothelial cell density10 years

Countries

France

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026