Postoperative Pain, Anesthesia, Forearm Injuries
Conditions
Keywords
anaesthetic techniques, regional anesthesia, brachial plexus block, Local Anesthetic, ropivacaine, analgesia, steroid, dexamethasone, placebo, adjuvant, ultrasound guided
Brief summary
Prospective monocentric double-blind controlled randomised trial Aim is to assess prolonged postsurgical analgesia by intravenous dexamethasone versus intravenous placebo, after ultrasound guided axillary brachial plexus block
Interventions
intravenous injection of dexamethasone
intravenous injection of placebo
brachial plexus block with perineural injection of Ropivacaine in the axillary fossa
ultrasound guidance for brachial plexus block in the axillary fossa
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ASA 1,2 et 3 * surgery under axillary brachial plexus block * aged \>18 years * signed information consent
Exclusion criteria
* impaired coagulation * contraindication to regional anesthesia or technical impossibility * opioids or pain killers abuse or addiction * steroids consumption in the past 6 months * dementia or under administrative supervision * delay of surgery to short to allow regional anesthesia * pregnancy and breastfeeding * allergy and contraindication to dexamethasone or ropivacaine * anticipated bad observation of treatment * patient enrolled in another trial
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Analgesia duration after axillary brachial plexus block | time to first pain at surgical site, an average of 24 hours |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Motor block duration after axillary brachial plexus block Safety | up to block recovery, an average of 24 hours |
| Sensory block duration after axillary brachial plexus block | up to block recovery, an average of 24 hours |
| incidence of adverse event | 6 month |
Countries
France