Crohn's Disease, Olfactogustatory Perception
Conditions
Brief summary
This study will improve our understanding of the mechanisms underlying anorexia in persons with Crohn's disease flare-ups. The practical spin-off from this research is potentially very important for the management of nutritional disorders associated with the disease by guiding diets towards foods that correspond to patients' preferences and/or to modified tastes. In addition, the results could lead to the identification of sensory markers that herald an inflammatory flare-up of the disease.
Interventions
metabolic state, impedance measurement, potential flavours evoked by sucrose,
sampling of 2 mL
Stunkard, PrefQuest
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
For patients : Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 18 and 60 years, * Diagnosis of Crohn's disease according to clinical, endoscopic, histological, radiological and biochemical criteria as defined by the European Consensus Conference, * Men or women who have provided consent and willing to cooperate.
Exclusion criteria
* Chronic inflammatory intestinal disease (CIID) other than Crohn's disease: haemorrhagic rectocolitis, undetermined colitis, microscopic colitis. * Intercurrent disease (diabetes and metabolic disease, liver cirrhosis, progressive cancer, acute or chronic infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV), * Organ failure (respiratory, heart, or renal failure, neurological disorders), * Intolerance to gluten, * Treatments (other than those used for Crohn's disease) able to interfere with food intake, * Aversion to foods consumed or smelled, * Poor understanding of cognitive tasks required. * Crohn's disease complicated by an abscess or infectious complication * Acute Crohn's disease defined by a CDAI score \> 150 For Controls: Inclusion Criteria: * Adult person * Without follow-up for a chronic pathology * Having given its consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Modification of sweet taste | through the study completion up to 10 years | the measurement of detection thresholds consists in presenting to the participants in order of increasing concentrations, series of forced-choice triangular tests |
Countries
France