Knee Osteoarthritis
Conditions
Brief summary
Whole body vibration (WBV) acutely improves quadriceps strength, and may improve long-term outcomes in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). However, it is unclear if WBV influences athletic tasks such as running. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the influence of WBV on running biomechanics in individuals with ACLR.
Detailed description
Individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) have deficits in quadriceps muscles function that influences walking and running biomechanics. In the long term, alterations in walking and running contribute to physical disability and the development of knee osteoarthritis. Unfortunately, rehabilitation for the quadriceps muscles is often ineffective, and novel strategies to improve rehabilitation efforts are needed. Whole body vibration (WBV) acutely improves quadriceps strength, and may improve long-term outcomes in individuals with ACLR. However, it is unclear if WBV influences athletic tasks such as running. Specific Aim 1: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of WBV on running biomechanics in individuals with ACLR. The investigators hypothesize that WBV will improve running characteristics associated with knee osteoarthritis development.
Interventions
Participants will stand in a squatted position on a platform that provides a brief vibratory stimuli.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 18-35 years * Unilateral ACL reconstruction * At least 6 months post-reconstruction * Recreationally active (at least 20 minutes of physical activity 3 times per week)
Exclusion criteria
* History of ACL graft rupture or revision surgery * Neurological disorder * Other lower extremity within the 6 months prior to participation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in ground reaction force | Day 1, Prior to and immediately following vibration intervention in a single session (i.e. - acute effects) | Ground reaction force during running gait |
| Change in ground reaction force loading rate | Day 1, Prior to and immediately following vibration intervention in a single session (i.e. acute effects) | Ground reaction force loading rate during running gait |
| Change in knee flexion excursion | Day 1, Prior to and immediately following vibration intervention in a single session (i.e. acute effects) | Knee flexion excursion during running gait |
Countries
United States