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Pharmacokinetic, Safety, and Tolerability Study of Intranasally Administered Esketamine in Healthy Han Chinese, Korean, Japanese, and Caucasian Participants and the Effects of Rifampin on the Pharmacokinetics of Intranasally Administered Esketamine

An Open-Label, Single-Dose Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Intranasally Administered Esketamine in Healthy Han Chinese, Korean, Japanese, and Caucasian Subjects and the Effects of Rifampin on the Pharmacokinetics of Intranasally Administered Esketamine

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02846519
Enrollment
66
Registered
2016-07-27
Start date
2016-02-26
Completion date
2016-05-28
Last updated
2025-04-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of intranasally administered esketamine in healthy Han Chinese, Korean, Japanese, and Caucasian participants and to evaluate the effects of rifampin on the pharmacokinetics of intranasally administered esketamine in healthy Caucasian participants.

Interventions

DRUGEsketamine

100-mcL spray of 14% esketamine solution (14 mg) for a total dose of 56 mg.

DRUGRifampin

2 capsules (300 mg each) of rifampin.

Sponsors

Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
20 Years to 55 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* For Cohort 1: healthy Han Chinese participants 20 to 55 years of age, inclusive, who have resided outside of China for no more than 10 years and have parents and maternal and paternal grandparents who are of Han Chinese ethnicity For Cohort 2: healthy Korean participants 20 to 55 years of age, inclusive, who have resided outside of Korea for no more than 10 years and have parents and maternal and paternal grandparents who are of Korean ethnicity For Cohort 3: healthy Japanese participants 20 to 55 years of age, inclusive, who have resided outside of Japan for no more than 10 years and have parents and maternal and paternal grandparents who are of Japanese ethnicity For Cohort 4: healthy Caucasian participants 20 to 55 years of age, inclusive Participants must be within +/-7 years and +/-20 percent (%) of the combined mean age and mean body weight at Screening, respectively, of Cohort 1, Cohort 2, and Cohort 3 * Body mass index (BMI; weight \[kilogram\]/height\^2 \[m\]\^2) between 18 and 30 kilogram per meter square (kg/m\^2), inclusive, and a body weight not less than 47 kilogram (kg) * If a woman, must have a negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) pregnancy test at Screening * If a woman, must agree not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purposes of assisted reproduction during the study and for 1 month after receiving the last dose of study drug * Creatinine clearance more than equal to (\>=)80 milliliters per minute (mL/min) based on Cockroft-Gault equation

Exclusion criteria

* Current significant psychiatric disorder including but not limited to psychotic, bipolar, major depressive, or anxiety disorder * Clinically significant abnormal values for hematology, clinical chemistry, or urinalysis at Screening or Day -1 of Period 1 as deemed appropriate by the investigator * Clinically significant abnormal physical examination, vital signs, or 12 lead electrocardiogram (ECG) at Screening or Day -1 of Period 1 as deemed appropriate by the investigator * History of drug or alcohol abuse disorder within the past 1 year, or a reason to believe a participant has such a history * Regular use of intranasal tobacco powder within the past 1 year, or a reason to believe a participant has such a history

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Rate Constant (Lambda[z])Up to Day 2Lambda(z) is first-order rate constant associated with the terminal portion of the curve, determined as the negative slope of the terminal log-linear phase of the drug concentration-time curve.
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)Up to Day 2The Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration.
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax)Up to Day 2The Tmax is defined as actual sampling time to reach maximum observed plasma concentration.
Time to Last Observed Quantifiable Plasma Concentration (Tlast)Up to Day 2The Tlast is the time to last observed quantifiable plasma concentration.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 12 Hours (AUC12h)Up to Day 2The (AUC12h) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to 12 hours Post-dose.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration AUC(0-last)Up to Day 2The AUC (0-last) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to time of the last quantifiable concentration.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinite Time (AUC [0-infinity])Up to Day 2The AUC (0-infinity) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinite time, calculated as the sum of AUC(0-last) and C(0-last)/lambda(z), wherein AUC(0-last) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to time of the last quantifiable concentrations; C(0-last) is the last observed quantifiable concentration; and lambda(z) is elimination rate constant.
Elimination Half-life (t1/2)Up to Day 2Elimination half-life (t \[1/2\]) is associated with the terminal slope (lambda \[z\]) of the semi logarithmic drug concentration-time curve, calculated as 0.693/lambda(z).

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE) as a Measure of Safety and TolerabilityUp to Follow-up (45 days)

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 25, 2026