Alzheimer Disease, Depression
Conditions
Keywords
electroencephalography (EEG)
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to use a new method to differentiate mnesic abilities of early alzheimer patients and patients with a depressive disorder. This method is based on the recording of cerebral activity while patients listen to familiar, unfamiliar and newly-learned music.
Interventions
Musical stimulation during electroencephalography recording
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Being right-handed * recorded consent * For Alzheimer patients: Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE) score \>= 18 * For patients with a depressive disorder : Major Depressive Disorder according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM IV) and Montgomery-Asberg depression rating scale (MADRS) score \>= 25 * For healthy controls : no cognitive deficit, MADRS score \< 25, no depressive disorder according to DSM IV
Exclusion criteria
* Auditory deficit * contraindication to a high-density electroencephalography exam * refusal to participate in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Amplitude of event-related potentials | day 1 for familiar and unfamiliar songs and day 14 for newly learned songs | Measurements of the amplitude of event-related potentials with electroencephalography at day one for familiar and unfamiliar songs and after 2 weeks for newly learned songs |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Spectral power | day 1 for familiar and unfamiliar songs and day 14 for newly learned songs | Measurements of the spectral power with electroencephalography at day one for familiar and unfamiliar songs and after 2 weeks for newly learned songs |
Countries
France