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A Study Evaluating the Efficacy of a Single Injection Autologous Adipose Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis

A Phase IIb, Prospective, Multicentre, Double-blind, Triple-arm, Randomized Versus Placebo Trial, to Assess the Efficacy of a Single Injection of Either 2 or 10 x 106 Autologous Adipose Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (ASC) in the Treatment of Mild to Moderate Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Knee, Active and Unresponsive to Conservative Therapy for at Least 12 Months

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02838069
Acronym
ADIPOA-2
Enrollment
100
Registered
2016-07-20
Start date
2016-09-20
Completion date
2024-03-01
Last updated
2026-06-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Osteoarthritis

Brief summary

ASCs will be administered via intra-articular use into the knee joint affected by OA where they are expected to exert their therapeutic effects. The objective of this clinical trial is to generate efficacy and tolerability profiles of single injections of 2 dosages of autologous ASCs versus standard of care (placebo), when administered locally into a knee joint affected by OA after in vitro cell expansion. The potential of ASC to lead to a disease-modifying therapeutic option for the treatment of this chronic and debilitating disease will be assessed by MRI after 1 and 2 years. This will be a phase IIb, multi-centre, prospective, randomized, double-blind study, comparing culture-expanded autologous ASC with placebo.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALInjection (2x106 ASC/5ml).

Injection of Autologous adipose derived stem cells (2x106 ASC/5ml). The patient of this group will receive one single administration of the cells and will be followed for 12 months. A final follow up visit will occur at Month 24.

BIOLOGICALInjection (10x106 ASC/5ml).

Injection of Autologous adipose derived stem cells (10x106 ASC/5ml). The patient of this group will receive one single administration of the cells and will be followed for 12 months. A final follow up visit will occur at Month 24.

OTHERPlacebo

Injection of placebo 0.5% glucose in saline with 4.5% alb/5ml The patient of this group will receive one single administration and will be followed for 12 months. A final follow up visit will occur at Month 24.

Sponsors

University Hospital, Montpellier
Lead SponsorOTHER
University Hospital, Toulouse
CollaboratorOTHER
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
CollaboratorOTHER
National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland
CollaboratorOTHER
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli
CollaboratorOTHER
Etablissement Français du Sang
CollaboratorOTHER
Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
European Clinical Research Infrastructure Network
CollaboratorOTHER
HUMAN MED AG (HM)
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
Stichting Katholieke Universiteit
CollaboratorOTHER
SPORTS SURGERY CLINIC LIMITED
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
University of Padova
CollaboratorOTHER
EVANGELISCHES WALDKRANKENHAUS SPANDAU KRANKENHAUSBETRIEBS GGMBH (EWK)
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
PINTAIL LTD (PT)
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, France
CollaboratorOTHER
University of Ulm
CollaboratorOTHER
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
CollaboratorOTHER
Aries srl (ARIES)
CollaboratorUNKNOWN

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
45 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Symptomatic mild to moderate osteoarthritis (OA) of the index knee as defined by the American college of Rheumatology (ACR) * Must meet pain criteria at the time of screening/baseline visit since at least half of the days in the previous month * NSAID washout of at least 2 days before screening/baseline

Exclusion criteria

* Previous treatments acting on cartilage or bone metabolism * Received intra-articular injection of corticosteroids, platelet rich plasma or hyaluronic acid within the previous 6 months, * Significant trauma or surgery to the index knee within the last year or arthroscopy of the index knee within 12 months of screening. * Kellgren-Lawrence Grade 1 or 4 in the index knee on any incidences. * Osteoarthritis causing significant pain in any joint other than the identified knee, i.e., pain in hip, or contralateral knee (≥ 20 mm pain) as confirmed by a separate VAS at baseline for any other painful joint concerned * History of joint replacement of the knee or hip within the previous 12 months

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Improvement of pain or physical functionMonth 6evaluate the efficacy of ASC in mild to moderate knee OA (KL 2-3) based on increase in the number of "strict" responders defined by improvements from baseline in WOMAC pain or physical function subscores 50% with absolute changes 20 mm at 6 month, compared to placebo

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Disability (WOMAC)Months 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24assessed by WOMAC questionnaire
Disability (KOOS)Months 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24assessed by KOOS (Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score questionnaire)
Disability (SAS)Months 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24assessed by SAS questionnaire (The Short Arthritis Assessment Scale)
Change in Quality of lifeMonths 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24assessed by SF-36 questionnaire
painkillers consumptionMonths 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24Changes from baseline (Day 0) to months 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 in use of painkillers
Structural changes (X-Ray)Months 12 and 24Changes from baseline (Day 0) to months 12 and 24 in femorotibial joint space of the index knee on X-ray
Structural changes (MRI)Months 12 and 24Changes from baseline (Day 0) to months 12 and 24 by MOAKS (MRI Osteoarthritis Knee score)

Countries

France

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORChristian Jorgensen, MD, PhD

University Hospital, Montpellier

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jun 13, 2026