Gastrointestinal Disease
Conditions
Keywords
glycopeptides, dietary proteins, whey protein, caseinomacropeptide, antiinflammatories, human microbiome
Brief summary
Casein glycomacropeptide (CGMP) has anti-inflammatory properties in experimental rodent colitis and using human in vitro inflammation models. Its use as a food ingredient has proven safe and with no influence on dietary intake. In a pilot study the investigators found, that orally administered CGMP seems to have a beneficial effect comparable to that of mesalazine in active distal ulcerative colitis. The investigators now wish to evaluate the effects in healthy subjects by studying the anti-inflammatory and microbiome modulating properties and by assessing possible changes in gastrointestinal symptoms.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Caucasians * Body Mass Index 18.5-25.0
Exclusion criteria
* Within 3 months: Acute intestinal disease (diarrhea more than 3 days in a week or bloody stools), hospital admission or antibiotic treatment. * Chronic inflammatory disease or intestinal disease, including Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, celiac disease, rheumatoid arthritis or any other autoimmune joint disease, multiple sclerosis or any intestinal surgery apart from appendectomy. * Pregnant or nursing. * Unable to speak and understand Danish.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with changes in systemic inflammation markers and cellular immune response | 4 weeks | C-reactive protein, leukocyte count |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with changes in the intestinal microbiome | 4 weeks | alfa- and beta-diversity |
| Number of participants with changes in gastrointestinal symptoms | 4 weeks | questionnaire |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Compliance | 4 weeks | Number of participants with an average daily intake of above 75% of the intervention-product |
| Intestinal butyrate production | 4 weeks | Number of participants with increase in daily butyrate-production |
Countries
Denmark