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Creation and Characterization of Two Groups of Subjects to Evaluate Sensitivity

Creation et Characterization of Two Groups of Elderly Subjects so as to Evaluate the Link Between the Characteristics of Oral Physiology, Sensory Sensitivity, the Release in Vivo Aromatic Compounds, and In-mouth Comfort During the Consumption of Foods

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02825407
Acronym
ALIMASSENS
Enrollment
260
Registered
2016-07-07
Start date
2015-05-31
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2016-07-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Sensitivity

Brief summary

There are few data on elderly people concerning mechanisms involved in the in vivo release and perception of aromatic compounds. Any knowledge on this point would be of great interest to the scientific community. Concerning the dimensions of sensory perception and in-mouth comfort, there is, to our knowledge, no methodology to describe them. These dimensions are truly original and innovative, and investigating them will lead to the development of foods adapted to elderly populations with chewing and salivation disorders. The expected results are: * to obtain two groups of subjects with differences in chewing abilities and saliva production * the characterization of flavour release profiles in elderly subjects with regard to oral physiology (mastication and salivation) and saliva composition * a sensory profile describing in-mouth comfort when food is eaten

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTOral physiology

Sponsors

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
65 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Persons who have provided written consent * Age \>= 65 years * Persons living at home or in an old-people's home (Etablissement Hébergement Personnes Agées Dépendantes : EHPAD) * Persons able to move around independently

Exclusion criteria

* Persons without national health insurance cover * Persons in hospital * Persons whose MMSE (Mini-Mental State Examination) is \< 24 * Persons requiring enteral or parenteral feeding * Persons who in the last 12 months have received € 4500 by participating in clinical studies, including the present study * Persons in a period of exclusion following a previous study * Food allergies * Adults under guardianship

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Dental health evaluation : GOHAI questionnaire (Geriatric Oral Health Assessment IndexAt inclusion

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Measure of chewing efficacy : fast test of chewing, Masticatory Normality Index (MNI)At inclusion

Other

MeasureTime frame
Measure of salivary flows in the rest and in stimulationDay 0 and month 9
Measure of strength of compression between the tongue and palate with the IOPI systemmonth 9
Volume of the oral cavity by acoustic reflectometry by means of a rhynopharyngometermonth 9

Countries

France

Contacts

Primary ContactPatrick MANCKOUNDIA
patrick.manckoundia@chu-dijon.fr03.80.29.39.70

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026