Pain
Conditions
Keywords
Mini-hysteroscopy, Office hysteroscopy, Pain
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of hysteroscope diameter on the pain experienced by nulliparous patients undergoing diagnostic office hysteroscopy.
Detailed description
The results of the studies comparing the pain experienced by the patients undergoing conventional office hysteroscopy or mini-hysteroscopy were mixed. Several studies revealed that mini-hysteroscopy significantly reduced the procedure related pain and other studies revealed that the use of mini-hysteroscope was not associated with significant reduction in the procedure related pain. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of hysteroscope diameter on the pain experienced by nulliparous patients undergoing diagnostic office hysteroscopy.
Interventions
Hysteroscopy will be performed with the use of the non-touch technique (vaginoscopic approach). The investigators will use a rigid 2.7-mm hysteroscope with a 30° forward oblique lens and an outer sheath diameter of 3.3 mm. All of the procedures will be diagnostic.
. Hysteroscopy will be performed with the use of the non-touch technique (vaginoscopic approach). The investigators will use a rigid 2.9-mm hysteroscope with a 30° forward oblique lens and an outer sheath diameter of 5 mm. All of the procedures will be diagnostic.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Nulliparous patients
Exclusion criteria
* Parous patients, menopausal status, cervical pathology, and previous cervical surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Intensity of pain | up to 30 minutes | Intensity of pain assessed by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of procedure | intraoperative |
Countries
Egypt